Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34695291›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2022

Bats and their ectoparasites (Nycteribiidae and Spinturnicidae) carry diverse novel Bartonella genotypes, China.

Hui-Ju Han, Ze-Min Li, Xia Li, Jian-Xiao Liu, Qiu-Ming Peng, Rui Wang, Xiao-Lan Gu, Yuan Jiang, Chuan-Min Zhou, Dan Li and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Detection ofVeterinary sciences · 2025
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  5. Molecular Detection and Isolation ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
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  6. Bartonella spp. in bats from the Brazilian Amazon Forest.Veterinary research communications · 2024
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  7. Bartonella spp. in Phlebotominae Sand Flies, Brazil.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024
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  16. Two novelFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
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  17. The complete mitochondrial genome ofMitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2023
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  18. Molecular Detection and Phylogenetic Analyses of DiversePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Ju HanState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Ze-Min LiState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xia LiMicrobiological Laboratory, Yantai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yantai, China.
Jian-Xiao LiuClinical Laboratory, Xingtai Third Hospital, Xingtai, China.
Qiu-Ming PengState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Rui WangState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiao-Lan GuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Yuan JiangState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Chuan-Min ZhouState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Dan LiState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xiao XiaoInstitute of Epidemiology Research, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Xue-Jie YuState Key Laboratory of Virology, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNWuhan Institute of Virology · CNHubei University of Chinese Medicine · CNXingtai People's Hospital · CNYantai Infectious Diseases Hospital · CN

Funding

the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project 2019M662720the Innovation Research of Hubei Postdoctoral Science and Technologythe National Natural Science Funds of China 81971939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bartonella species are facultative intracellular bacteria and recognized worldwide as emerging zoonotic pathogens. Bartonella were isolated or identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in bats and their ectoparasites worldwide, whereas the association between them was scarce, especially in Asia. In this study, a retrospective analysis with frozen samples was carried out to identify the genetic diversity of Bartonella in bats and their ectoparasites and to investigate the relationships of Bartonella carried by bats and their ectoparasites. Bats and their ectoparasites (bat flies and bat mites) were collected from caves in Hubei Province, Central China, from May 2018 to July 2020. Bartonella were screened by PCR amplification and sequencing of three genes (gltA, rpoB, and ftsZ). Bats, bat flies, and bat mites carried diverse novel Bartonella genotypes with a high prevalence. The sharing of some Bartonella genotypes between bats and bat flies or bat mites indicated a potential role of bat flies and bat mites as vectors of bartonellae, while the higher genetic diversity of Bartonella in bat flies than that in bats might be due to the vertical transmission of this bacterium in bat flies. Therefore, bat flies might also act as reservoirs of Bartonella. In addition, human-pathogenic B. mayotimonesis was identified in both bats and their ectoparasites, which expanded our knowledge on the geographic distribution of this bacterium and suggested a potential bat origin with bat flies and bat mites playing important roles in the maintenance and transmission of Bartonella.

Indexed as

BartonellaBartonella InfectionsChiropteraDipteraAnimalsGenotypeHumansPhylogenyRetrospective StudiesBartonellabatbat flybat miteNycteribiidaeSpinturnicidae

Identifiers

PMID34695291
PMCPMC9543326
OpenAlexW3211030470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.