Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694928›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Hepatitis C Virus Screening: Factors Associated With Test Completion in a Large Academic Health Care System.

Monica L Kasting, Shannon M Christy, Richard R Reich, Julie A Rathwell, Richard G Roetzheim, Susan T Vadaparampil, Anna R Giuliano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Monica L Kasting311308 Department of Public Health, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9879-7235
Shannon M Christy25301 Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5306-7020
Richard R ReichBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Shared Resource, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Julie A RathwellCenter for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Richard G Roetzheim25301 Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Susan T Vadaparampil25301 Department of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Anna R GiulianoCenter for Immunization and Infection Research in Cancer, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5440-8859

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHP30CA076292 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI Christine O'Connell · 1998 to 2026
$93.5M
Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Translating Measures of Visual Experience to Children with Autism and Down SyndromeKL2TR002530 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ROBB, SHERI L · 2018 to 2022
$4.8M
Behavioral Oncology Education & Career DevelopmentR25CA090314 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI BRANDON, THOMAS H · 2003 to 2018
$4.0M
Behavioral Oncology Education & Career DevelopmentT32CA090314 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI Vani N Simmons, SUSAN T VADAPARAMPIL · 2019 to 2026
$2.9M
Infection and Cancer Research: A New Frontier in Cancer Prevention and ControlK05CA181320 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GIULIANO, ANNA R. · 2014 to 2018
$431k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002530NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529NCI NIH HHS K05 CA181320NCI NIH HHS P30 CA076292NCI NIH HHS R25 CA090314NCI NIH HHS T32 CA090314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn 2012, onetime hepatitis C virus (HCV) screening was recommended for all baby boomers (people born during 1945-1965) in the United States, but only 4.0%-12.9% of baby boomers have ever had a screening ordered by a health care provider. This study examined the HCV screening prevalence among adult patients in a large academic health care system and assessed factors associated with the completion of screening when ordered for baby boomers.

methodsWe defined HCV screening completion as the completion of an HCV antibody test when it was ordered. We used electronic health records to examine HCV screening completion rates among adults (N = 106 630) from August 1, 2015, through July 31, 2020, by birth cohort. Among baby boomers whose health care provider ordered HCV screening, we examined frequency and percentages of HCV screening completion by sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. We conducted univariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses to assess factors associated with HCV screening completion among baby boomers.

resultsDuring the study period, 73.0% of baby boomers completed HCV screening when it was ordered. HCV completion did not differ by sex or race and ethnicity among baby boomers. Baby boomers with Medicare supplemental health insurance compared with commercial health insurance (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 1.87) and those seeing only advanced practice professionals compared with specialty care physicians (aOR = 2.24) were more likely to complete HCV screening when it was ordered.

conclusionsNoncompletion of HCV screening is one of many barriers along the HCV treatment continuum. Our findings suggest a need for interventions targeting systems, health care providers, and patients to increase HCV screening rates in the United States.

Indexed as

HepacivirusHepatitis CAdultAgedDelivery of Health CareHumansMass ScreeningMedicareUnited Stateshealth care utilizationhepatitis C virus screeninghepatocellular carcinomaviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID34694928
PMCPMC9574314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.