Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694868›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of speech-language pathology2022

Discourse Performance in Adults With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury, Orthopedic Injuries, and Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, and Healthy Controls.

Rocío S Norman, Kimberly D Mueller, Paola Huerta, Manish N Shah, Lyn S Turkstra, Emma Power

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of speech-language pathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Rocío S NormanDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.ORCID 0000-0002-1295-7294
Kimberly D MuellerDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Paola HuertaDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio.
Manish N ShahBerbeeWalsh Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Lyn S TurkstraSpeech-Language Pathology Program, School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6948-6921
Emma PowerSpeech Pathology, Graduate School of Health, University of Technology Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2638-0406
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USMcMaster University · CAUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

Training & Education to Advance Minorities in Science (TEAM-Science)R25GM083252 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BIRD, IAN M. · 2008 to 2021
$8.5M
Institutional Career Development Core (KL2)KL2TR002646 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI TSEVAT, JOEL · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002646NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM083252
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdults with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) are at risk for communication disorders, yet studies exploring cognitive-communication performance are currently lacking.

aimsThis aim of this study was to characterize discourse-level performance by adults with mTBI on a standardized elicitation task and compare it to (a) healthy adults, (b) adults with orthopedic injuries (OIs), and (c) adults with moderate to severe TBI.

methodThis study used a cross-sectional design. The participants included mTBI and OI groups recruited prospectively from an emergency medicine department. Moderate to severe TBI and healthy data were acquired from TalkBank. One-way analyses of variance were used to compare mean linguistic scores.

resultsSeventy participants across all groups were recruited. Groups did not differ on demographic variables. The study found significant differences in both content and productivity measures among the groups. Variables did not appear sensitive to differentiate between mTBI and OI groups. DISCUSSION: Cognitive and language performance of adults with mTBI is a pressing clinical issue. Studies exploring language with carefully selected control groups can influence the development of sensitive measures to identify individuals with cognitive-communication deficits.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionBrain Injuries, TraumaticAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansLanguageLanguage Tests

Identifiers

PMID34694868
PMCPMC9135020
OpenAlexW3209450527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.