Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694705›Full record

ReviewTransboundary and emerging diseases2022

Transmission dynamics and susceptibility patterns of SARS-CoV-2 in domestic, farmed and wild animals: Sustainable One Health surveillance for conservation and public health to prevent future epidemics and pandemics.

Ariful Islam, Jinnat Ferdous, Shariful Islam, Md Abu Sayeed, Md Kaisar Rahman, Otun Saha, Mohammad Mahmudul Hassan, Tahmina Shirin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Improving the ONE HEALTH approach: a lesson from SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. DETECTION OF SARS-COV-2 IN A SQUIRREL MONKEY (Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. SARS-CoV-2 and natural infection in animals.Journal of medical virology · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. No Evidence of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Wild Mink (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ariful IslamEcoHealth Alliance, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9210-3351
Jinnat FerdousEcoHealth Alliance, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6071-4692
Shariful IslamEcoHealth Alliance, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-4960
Md Abu SayeedEcoHealth Alliance, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6626-4178
Md Kaisar RahmanEcoHealth Alliance, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7761-9846
Otun SahaEcoHealth Alliance, New York, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9159-0437
Mohammad Mahmudul HassanFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Chattogram, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6495-4637
Tahmina ShirinInstitute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5061-3783

Funding

Study of Nipah virus dynamics and genetics in its bat reservoir and of human exposure to NiV across Bangladesh to understand patterns of human outbreaksU01AI153420 · NIAID · ECOHEALTH ALLIANCE, INC. · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN H · 2020 to 2023
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI153420
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exact origin of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and source of introduction into humans has not been established yet, though it might be originated from animals. Therefore, we conducted a study to understand the putative reservoirs, transmission dynamics, and susceptibility patterns of SARS-CoV-2 in animals. Rhinolophus bats are presumed to be natural progenitors of SARS-CoV-2-related viruses. Initially, pangolin was thought to be the source of spillover to humans, but they might be infected by human or other animal species. So, the virus spillover pathways to humans remain unknown. Human-to-animal transmission has been testified in pet, farmed, zoo and free-ranging wild animals. Infected animals can transmit the virus to other animals in natural settings like mink-to-mink and mink-to-cat transmission. Animal-to-human transmission is not a persistent pathway, while mink-to-human transmission continues to be illuminated. Multiple companions and captive wild animals were infected by an emerging alpha variant of concern (B.1.1.7 lineage) whereas Asiatic lions were infected by delta variant, (B.1.617.2). To date, multiple animal species - cat, ferrets, non-human primates, hamsters and bats - showed high susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 in the experimental condition, while swine, poultry, cattle showed no susceptibility. The founding of SARS-CoV-2 in wild animal reservoirs can confront the control of the virus in humans and might carry a risk to the welfare and conservation of wildlife as well. We suggest vaccinating pets and captive animals to stop spillovers and spillback events. We recommend sustainable One Health surveillance at the animal-human-environmental interface to detect and prevent future epidemics and pandemics by Disease X.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesChiropteraCOVID-19One HealthSwine DiseasesAnimalsAnimals, WildCattleFerretsHumansMinkPandemicsPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2Swinealpha variantCOVID-19delta varianthorseshoe batminkpangolinRhinolophus bats

Identifiers

PMID34694705
PMCPMC8662162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.