Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694668›Full record

ArticleIET nanobiotechnology2021

Investigating the in vitro photothermal effect of green synthesized apigenin-coated gold nanoparticle on colorectal carcinoma.

Seyed Mohammad Amini, Elham Mohammadi, Shaghayegh Askarian-Amiri, Yaser Azizi, Ali Shakeri-Zadeh, Ali Neshastehriz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IET nanobiotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seyed Mohammad AminiRadiation Biology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6447-9872
Elham MohammadiRadiation Biology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Shaghayegh Askarian-AmiriPhysiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Yaser AziziPhysiology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Ali Shakeri-ZadehMedical Physics Department, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2847-9223
Ali NeshastehrizRadiation Biology Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-4613
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Iran University of Medical Sciences 98-1-68-13991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Applying toxic chemical to the synthesis of stable gold nanoparticles is one of the limitations of gold nanoparticles for therapeutic applications such as photothermal therapy. Plant compounds such as apigenin (API) with therapeutic potential can be applied in the synthesis of gold nanoparticles. API-coated gold nanoparticles (Api@AuNPs) with an average size of 19.1 nm and a surface charge of -4.3 mV have been synthesized by a simple and efficient technique. The stability of Api@AuNPs in the biological environment was verified through UV-Vis spectroscopy. Based on Raman and FTIR spectroscopy analysis, chemical binding of API on the surface of Api@AuNPs through hydroxyl and carbonyl functional groups was found to be the main reason for the stability of the Api@AuNPs in comparison with citrate-coated gold nanoparticles (Cit@AuNPs). The synthesized Api@AuNPs do not cause major toxic effects up to 128 ppm. Api@AuNP-mediated photothermal therapy leads to the indiscriminate eradication of almost half of both mouse fibroblastic (L929) and colorectal cancer (CT26) cells. Flow-cytometry analysis revealed that the cell death mechanism is mainly apoptosis. In the apoptosis triggered cell death in photothermal treatment, Api@AuNPs are preferred over commonly used gold nanoparticles in photothermal treatments which mostly trigger the necrosis cell death pathway.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMetal NanoparticlesAnimalsApigeninCell DeathGoldMiceApigeninGold

Identifiers

PMID34694668
PMCPMC8675836
OpenAlexW3131615262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.