Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694527›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2022

Profiles of Naturalistic Attentional Trajectories Associated with Internalizing Behaviors in School-Age Children: A Mobile Eye Tracking Study.

Kelley E Gunther, Xiaoxue Fu, Leigha MacNeill, Alicia Vallorani, Briana Ermanni, Koraly Pérez-Edgar

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Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelley E GuntherDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9964-7896
Xiaoxue FuDepartment of Psychology, The University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Leigha MacNeillNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Alicia ValloraniDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.
Briana ErmanniDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Koraly Pérez-EdgarDepartment of Psychology, The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA, USA.

Funding

Mobile Eye-Tracking as a Tool for Studying Socioemotional Development: Threat-related Attention in a Social ContextR21MH111980 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PEREZ-EDGAR, KORALY E · 2016 to 2017
$432k
Examining naturalistic social engagement: Using mobile eye-tracking to investigate individual differences and within-person variation in adolescent behavior, attention, and neural processingF31MH121035 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI VALLORANI, ALICIA · 2020 to 2022
$124k
NIMH NIH HHS F31-MH121035NIMH NIH HHS R21-MH111980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The temperament profile Behavioral Inhibition (BI) is a strong predictor of internalizing behaviors in childhood. Patterns of attention towards or away from threat are a commonality of both BI and internalizing behaviors. Attention biases are traditionally measured with computer tasks presenting affective stimuli, which can lack ecological validity. Recent studies suggest that naturalistic visual attention need not mirror findings from computer tasks, and, more specifically, children high in BI may attend less to threats in naturalistic tasks. Here, we characterized latent trajectories of naturalistic visual attention over time to a female stranger, measured with mobile eye tracking, among kindergarteners oversampled for BI. Group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM) revealed two latent trajectories: 1) high initial orienting to the stranger, gradual decay, and recovery, and 2) low initial orienting and continued avoidance. Higher probability of membership to the "avoidant" group was linked to greater report of internalizing behaviors. We demonstrate the efficacy of mobile eye tracking in quantifying naturalistic patterns of visual attention to social novelty, as well as the importance of naturalistic measures of attention in characterizing socioemotional risk factors.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasEye-Tracking TechnologyChildFemaleHumansInhibition, PsychologicalTemperamentAffect-biased attentionAttention trajectoriesBehavioral inhibitionEcological validityEye trackingInternalizing behaviors

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.