Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694503›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2022

Influence of photobiomodulation therapy on the treatment of pulmonary inflammatory conditions and its impact on COVID-19.

Daniela Bezerra Macedo, Carla Roberta Tim, Hueliton Wilian Kido, Juliana Bezerra Macedo, Cintia Cristina Santi Martignago, Ana Claudia Muniz Renno, Glauber Bezerra Macedo, Lívia Assis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Anatomy-resolved digital twin framework for personalized light dosimetry in lung therapies.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela Bezerra MacedoScientific Institute and Technological Department, University Brazil (UB), Sao Paulo-Itaquera, SP, Brazil.
Carla Roberta TimScientific Institute and Technological Department, University Brazil (UB), Sao Paulo-Itaquera, SP, Brazil.
Hueliton Wilian KidoDepartment of Biosciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Santos, SP, Brazil.
Juliana Bezerra MacedoScientific Institute and Technological Department, University Brazil (UB), Sao Paulo-Itaquera, SP, Brazil.
Cintia Cristina Santi MartignagoDepartment of Biosciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Santos, SP, Brazil.
Ana Claudia Muniz RennoDepartment of Biosciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Santos, SP, Brazil.
Glauber Bezerra MacedoPostgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied To Health Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Lívia AssisScientific Institute and Technological Department, University Brazil (UB), Sao Paulo-Itaquera, SP, Brazil. livinha_fisio@yahoo.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8343-3375
Universidade Brasil · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Nove de Julho · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We are currently facing a pandemic that continuously causes high death rates and has negative economic and psychosocial impacts. Therefore, this period requires a quick search for viable procedures that can allow us to use safe and non-invasive clinical tools as prophylactic or even adjuvant methods in the treatment of COVID-19. Some evidence shows that photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) can attenuate the inflammatory response and reduce respiratory disorders similar to acute lung injury (ALI), complications associated with infections, such as the one caused by the new Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Hence, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of PBMT (infrared low-level laser therapy) on the treatment of ALI, one of the main critical complications of COVID-19 infection, in an experimental model in rats. Twenty-four male Wistar rats were randomly allocated to three experimental groups (n = 8): control group (CG), controlled ALI (ALI), and acute lung injury and PBM (ALIP). For treatment, a laser equipment was used (808 nm; 30 mw; 1.68 J) applied at three sites (anterior region of the trachea and in the ventral regions of the thorax, bilaterally) in the period of 1 and 24 h after induction of ALI. For treatment evaluation, descriptive histopathological analysis, lung injury score, analysis of the number of inflammatory cells, and expression of interleukin 1 β (IL-1β) were performed. In the results, it was possible to observe that the treatment with PBMT reduced inflammatory infiltrates, thickening of the alveolar septum, and lung injury score when compared to the ALI group. In addition, PBMT showed lower immunoexpression of IL-1β. Therefore, based on the results observed in the present study, it can be concluded that treatment with PBMT (infrared low-level laser therapy) was able to induce an adequate tissue response capable of modulating the signs of inflammatory process in ALI, one of the main complications of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Low-Level Light TherapyAnimalsLungMaleRatsRats, WistarSARS-CoV-2Acute lung injuryCOVID-19Low-level laserPhotobiomodulation

Identifiers

PMID34694503
PMCPMC8543774
OpenAlexW3210390431

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.