Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694327›Full record

ArticleJournal of vision2021

The causal future: The influence of shape features caused by external transformation on visual attention.

Yunyun Chen, Yuying Wang, Sen Guo, Xuemin Zhang, Bihua Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vision, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Attention Dynamics in Spatial-Temporal Contexts.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yunyun ChenBeijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Yuying WangShaanxi Key Laboratory of Behavior and Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Sen GuoShaanxi Key Laboratory of Behavior and Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xuemin ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Bihua YanShaanxi Key Laboratory of Behavior and Cognitive Neuroscience, School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have validated that participants can distinguish different origins of objects' shape features, teasing apart features caused by transformation (causal history) from those of the original shape. Considering bite as a transformation example, two experiments were designed to investigate the effect of causal history on the allocation of visual attention. Participants were presented with regular and familiar complete or bitten shapes in Experiment 1 and unfamiliar and irregular complete or bitten shapes in Experiment 2 over a range of stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs). The task was to identify different probes (i.e., punctuation marks) that equally appeared at four positions around these shapes. The results showed that complete regular shapes had no impact on participants' reaction times to identify probes that appeared at the four different positions (Experiment 1), whereas complete irregular shapes would facilitate participants' responses to the probes that appeared at the positions around the "head" of the irregular shape (Experiment 2) regardless of SOAs. When presented with bitten shapes, in the earlier phase of visual processing, participants' response patterns resembled those found when complete shapes were presented. However, with longer SOAs, participants were faster in identifying probes that appeared at those positions that were around the nontransformed region of the bitten shapes. The results revealed that information about shape features caused by causal history could be incorporated, albeit relatively later, into the allocation of visual attention. The role of causal history in the speculation about one object's future development is discussed.

Indexed as

Pattern Recognition, VisualVisual PerceptionCognitionHumansReaction Time

Identifiers

PMID34694327
PMCPMC8556566

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.