Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34694316›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

P2X7 receptor-nitric oxide interaction mediates apoptosis in mouse immortalized mesangial cells exposed to high glucose.

Thamires de Oliveira Fernandes, Adelson Marçal Rodrigues, Giovana Rita Punaro, Deyse Yorgos de Lima, Elisa Mieko Suemitsu Higa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thamires de Oliveira FernandesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6065-8312
Adelson Marçal RodriguesUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Depardamento de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1220-1806
Giovana Rita PunaroUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0833-1344
Deyse Yorgos de LimaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3340-2009
Elisa Mieko Suemitsu HigaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Divisão de Nefrologia, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5144-8903
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia that leads to diabetic nephropathy (DN). We showed that P2X7, a purinergic receptor, was highly expressed in DM; however, when oxidative stress was controlled, renal NO recovered, and the activation of this receptor remained significantly reduced. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of NO on the P2X7 and apoptosis in mouse immortalized mesangial cells (MiMC) cultured in high glucose (HG) medium.

methodsMiMCs were cultured with DMEM and exposed to normal glucose (NG), mannitol (MA), or HG. Cell viability was assessed by an automated counter. Supernatants were collected for NO quantification, and proteins were extracted for analysis of NO synthases (iNOS and eNOS), caspase-3, and P2X7.

resultsCell viability remained above 90% in all groups. There was a significant increase in the proliferation of cells in HG compared to MA and NG. NO, iNOS, caspase-3, and P2X7 were significantly increased in HG compared to NG and MA, with no changes in eNOS. We observed that there was a strong and significant correlation between P2X7 and NO. DISCUSSION: The main finding was that the production of NO by iNOS was positively correlated with the increase of P2X7 in MCs under HG conditions, showing that there is a common stimulus between them and that NO interacts with the P2X7 pathway, contributing to apoptosis in experimental DM. These findings could be relevant to studies of therapeutic targets for the prevention and/or treatment of hyperglycemia-induced kidney damage to delay DN progression.

Indexed as

Diabetic NephropathiesHyperglycemiaAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Cells, CulturedGlucoseMesangial CellsMiceNitric OxideReceptors, Purinergic P2X7Caspase 3GlucoseNitric OxideReceptors, Purinergic P2X7

Identifiers

PMID34694316
PMCPMC9269184
OpenAlexW3207727479

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.