Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34693898›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2022

Estimating the cost-effectiveness of the Sodium Reduction in Communities Program.

Benjamin Yarnoff, Emily Teachout, Kara MacLeod, John Whitehill, Julia Jordan, Zohra Tayebali, Laurel Bates

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Healthy Food Service Guidelines for Worksites and Institutions: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Benjamin YarnoffRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC27709, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5147-1588
Emily TeachoutCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2192-9498
Kara MacLeodCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
John WhitehillCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Julia JordanCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zohra TayebaliRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC27709, USA.
Laurel BatesRTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC27709, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USRTI International · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study assessed the cost-effectiveness of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) Sodium Reduction in Communities Program (SRCP).

designWe collected implementation costs and performance measure indicators from SRCP recipients and their partner food service organisations. We estimated the cost per person and per food service organisation reached and the cost per menu item impacted. We estimated the short-term effectiveness of SRCP in reducing sodium consumption and used it as an input in the Prevention Impact Simulation Model to project the long-term impact on medical cost savings and quality-adjusted life-years gained due to a reduction in CVD and estimate the cost-effectiveness of SRCP if sustained through 2025 and 2040.

settingCDC funded eight recipients as part of the 2016-2021 round of the SRCP to work with food service organisations in eight settings to increase the availability and purchase of lower-sodium food options.

participantsEight SRCP recipients and twenty of their partners.

resultsAt the recipient level, average cost per person reached was $10, and average cost per food service organisation reached was $42 917. At the food service organisation level, median monthly cost per food item impacted by recipe modification or product substitution was $684. Cost-effectiveness analyses showed that, if sustained, the programme is cost saving (i.e. the reduction in medical costs is greater than the implementation costs) in the target population by $1·82 through 2025 and $2·09 through 2040.

conclusionsBy providing evidence of the cost-effectiveness of a real-world sodium reduction initiative, this study can help inform decisions by public health organisations about related CVD prevention interventions.

Indexed as

Food ServicesSodium, DietaryCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansPublic HealthSodiumSodiumSodium, DietaryCommunity health interventionsCost-effectivenessSodium

Identifiers

PMID34693898
PMCPMC8957494
OpenAlexW3209377079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.