Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34693755›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2021

Energy expenditure due to gluconeogenesis in pathological conditions of insulin resistance.

Emmanuel Quaye, Shaji Chacko, Stephanie T Chung, Robert J Brychta, Kong Y Chen, Rebecca J Brown

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Energy constraint on human health.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. What Is aNutrients · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emmanuel QuayeNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-1991-2793
Shaji ChackoUS Department of Agriculture/Agricultural Research Service Children's Nutrition Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Stephanie T ChungNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Robert J BrychtaNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0001-9491-7968
Kong Y ChenNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Rebecca J BrownNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.ORCID 0000-0002-2589-7382
National Institutes of Health · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

Effects of leptin in lipodystrophy independent of food intakeZIADK075084 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI BROWN, REBECCA · 2013 to 2023
$2.5M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) ZIA DK075084-08Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gluconeogenesis (GNG), the formation of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors, requires adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Previous studies have estimated the energetic cost of GNG in humans based on theoretical calculations of rates of GNG, moles of oxygen consumption by GNG, and average oxygen consumption. Few human studies have measured the energy expenditure (EE) due to GNG. We estimated EE attributable to GNG in patients with three insulin resistance conditions and high GNG rates (insulin receptor pathogenic variants, lipodystrophy, and type 2 diabetes) and obesity without diabetes. Fractional GNG was measured by incorporation of deuterium from body water into newly formed glucose, endogenous glucose production (EGP) as glucose appearance following administration of [6,6-

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdolescentAdultCalorimetry, IndirectChildCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Energy MetabolismFemaleGluconeogenesisHumansLipodystrophyMaleMiddle AgedObesityenergy expendituregluconeogenesisinsulin resistance

Identifiers

PMID34693755
PMCPMC8714967
OpenAlexW3208595181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.