Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34693476›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2022

Fra-2 overexpression upregulates pro-metastatic cell-adhesion molecules, promotes pulmonary metastasis, and reduces survival in a spontaneous xenograft model of human breast cancer.

Sabrina Arnold, Jan Kortland, Diana V Maltseva, Stepan A Nersisyan, Timur R Samatov, Susanne Lezius, Alexander G Tonevitsky, Karin Milde-Langosch, Daniel Wicklein, Udo Schumacher and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mechanisms of breast cancer dormancy in bone metastasis.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Progress in the Study of Fra-2 in Respiratory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Role of Fra-2 in cancer.Cell death and differentiation · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sabrina Arnold *Institute of Anatomy and Experimental Morphology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Jan Kortland *Institute of Anatomy and Experimental Morphology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Diana V MaltsevaFaculty of Biology and Biotechnology, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya Str. 13/4, 117997, Moscow, Russia.
Stepan A NersisyanFaculty of Biology and Biotechnology, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya Str. 13/4, 117997, Moscow, Russia.
Timur R SamatovEvotec International GmbH, Marie-Curie-Str. 7, 37079, Göttingen, Germany.
Susanne LeziusDepartment of Medical Biometry and Epidemiology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Alexander G TonevitskyFaculty of Biology and Biotechnology, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Myasnitskaya Str. 13/4, 117997, Moscow, Russia.
Karin Milde-LangoschDepartment of Gynecology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Daniel WickleinInstitute of Anatomy and Experimental Morphology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Udo SchumacherInstitute of Anatomy and Experimental Morphology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Christine StürkenInstitute of Anatomy and Experimental Morphology, University Cancer Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistrasse 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany. c.stuerken@uke.de.
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DENational Research University Higher School of Economics · RUUniversity Cancer Center Hamburg · DEBioClinicum (Russia) · RUEvotec (United States) · USUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe transcription factor Fra-2 affects the invasive potential of breast cancer cells by dysregulating adhesion molecules in vitro. Previous results suggested that it upregulates the expression of E- and P-selectin ligands. Such selectin ligands are important members of the leukocyte adhesion cascade, which govern the adhesion and transmigration of cancer cells into the stroma of the host organ of metastasis. As so far, no in vivo data are available, this study was designed to elucidate the role of Fra-2 expression in a spontaneous breast cancer metastasis xenograft model.

methodsThe effect of Fra-2 overexpression in two stable Fra-2 overexpressing clones of the human breast cancer cell line MDA MB231 on survival and metastatic load was studied after subcutaneous injection into scid and E- and P-selectin-deficient scid mice.

resultsFra-2 overexpression leads to a significantly shorter overall survival and a higher amount of spontaneous lung metastases not only in scid mice, but also in E- and P-deficient mice, indicating that it regulates not only selectin ligands, but also selectin-independent adhesion processes.

conclusionThus, Fra-2 expression influences the metastatic potential of breast cancer cells by changing the expression of adhesion molecules, resulting in increased adherence to endothelial cells in a breast cancer xenograft model.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Adhesion MoleculesLung NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsE-SelectinFemaleFos-Related Antigen-2HumansLigandsMiceMice, SCIDNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm TransplantationCell Adhesion MoleculesE-SelectinFOSL2 protein, humanFos-Related Antigen-2LigandsP-SelectinAP-1Breast cancerFra-2MetastasisTranscription factor

Identifiers

PMID34693476
PMCPMC9114065
OpenAlexW3168115036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.