ReviewSkeletal radiology2022
Imaging of progressive collapsing foot deformity with emphasis on the role of weightbearing cone beam CT.
Review in Skeletal radiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Osteotomies in Flatfoot Surgery: A Narrative Review and Practical Framework.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Impact of weightbearing on progressive collapsing foot deformity shape : a geometric morphometric analysis.Bone & joint open · 2025Article
- Influence of foot orthoses on bone alignment parameters of the foot: a cadaveric weight-bearing CT study.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2025Article
- The reliability of talonavicular uncoverage to indicate forefoot abduction in progressive collapsing foot deformity: a finite element analysis.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- Weight-Bearing CT: Advancing the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hallux Valgus, Midfoot Pathology, and Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Joint coverage analysis in progressive collapsing foot deformity.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2023Article
- 3D measurement techniques for the hindfoot alignment angle from weight-bearing CT in a clinical population.Scientific reports · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The term progressive collapsing foot deformity (PCFD) is currently recommended as the replacement to adult-acquired flatfoot deformity and posterior tibial tendon dysfunction to better reflect its pathology, which consists of a complex three-dimensional deformity involving the foot and ankle. The new consensus has also provided a new classification that requires clinical and radiographic findings for patient stratification into each class. However, conventional radiographs are susceptible to errors resulting from the inadequate positioning of patients, incorrect angulation of the X-ray tube, and overlapping of bone structures. Weightbearing cone beam computed tomography (WBCBCT), which has greater diagnostic accuracy than conventional radiograph, is useful for evaluating progressive collapsing foot deformity to determine medial arch collapse, hindfoot alignment, peritalar subluxation, posterior subtalar joint valgus, intrinsic talus valgus, and lateral extra-articular bone impingement. The present review aimed to discuss the new recommendations for nomenclature, classification, and imaging evaluation of PCFD, with an illustrative and quantitative focus on the measurements used in conventional radiography and WBCBCT. The measurements presented here are important criteria for decision-making.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.