Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34693193›Full record

ArticleCurrent developments in nutrition2021

Maternal Proinflammatory Adipokines Throughout Pregnancy and Neonatal Size and Body Composition: A Prospective Study.

Ellen C Francis, Mengying Li, Stefanie N Hinkle, Jinbo Chen, Jing Wu, Yeyi Zhu, Haiming Cao, Michael Y Tsai, Liwei Chen, Cuilin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current developments in nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolic Roles of Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 (FABP4) in Fetal and Maternal Health and Maintenance of Pregnancy in Women with Obesity: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen C FrancisEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research Epidemiology Branch, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8618-045X
Mengying LiEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research Epidemiology Branch, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3713-1683
Stefanie N HinkleEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research Epidemiology Branch, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jinbo ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jing WuGlotech Inc., Bethesda, MD, USA.
Yeyi ZhuKaiser Permanente Northern California, Division of Research, Oakland, CA, USA.
Haiming CaoCardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Michael Y TsaiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-3408
Liwei ChenDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Cuilin ZhangEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Division of Intramural Population Health Research Epidemiology Branch, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USGlotech (United States) · USKaiser Permanente · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Training Program in Perinatal Biology and MedicineT32HD007186 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Paul Joseph Rozance · 1985 to 2026
$6.5M
Fetal Programming of Growth and Obesity: A Metabolomics ApproachK01DK120807 · NIDDK · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ZHU, YEYI · 2019 to 2022
$699k
NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800002INICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800003CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800003INICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800012CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800013CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800014CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275200800028CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000001GNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000001ZNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000009CNICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007186NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK120807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased maternal adiposity and inflammation have impacts on fetal growth.

objectivesThe purpose of this prospective study was to investigate the associations of 3 proinflammatory adipokines in pregnancy with neonatal anthropometry.

methodsIn a sample of 321 US pregnant women from the

resultsAt each time point, higher IL-6 was associated with lower neonatal birthweight and thigh length. At 15-26 weeks of gestation, a 1 SD pg/mL increase in IL-6 was associated with -84.46 g lower neonatal birthweight (95% CI: -150.70, -18.22), -0.17 cm shorter thigh length (95% CI: -0.27, -0.07), -0.43 cm shorter crown-heel length (95% CI: -0.75, -0.10), and -0.75 mm smaller sum of skinfolds (95% CI: -1.19, -0.31), with similar associations at 23-31 and 33-39 weeks of gestation. There were no associations of FABP4 and chemerin with neonatal anthropometry.

conclusionsStarting as early as 15 weeks of gestation, higher maternal IL-6 concentrations in pregnancy were associated with lower neonatal birthweight, thigh and crown-heel length, and skinfolds. These data provide insight into the relevance of maternal inflammatory markers with neonatal anthropometry.

Indexed as

adipokinesinflammationinterleukin 6offspring body compositionpregnancy

Identifiers

PMID34693193
PMCPMC8528696
OpenAlexW3196499566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.