Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34693069›Full record

ArticleThe South African journal of physiotherapy2021

Factors associated with balance impairments amongst stroke survivors in northern Benin: A cross-sectional study.

Oyéné Kossi, Mendinatou Agbetou, Sènadé I Noukpo, Lisa T Triccas, Daniel-Eude Dossou-Yovo, Elogni R Amanzonwe, Thierry Adoukonou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The South African journal of physiotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Oyéné KossiNational School of Public Health and Epidemiological Surveillance (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9117-7191
Mendinatou AgbetouDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5037-2302
Sènadé I NoukpoUnit of Neuro Rehabilitation, Department of Neurology, University Hospital of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7628-2644
Lisa T TriccasREVAL, Rehabilitation Research Center, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-9352
Daniel-Eude Dossou-YovoNational School of Public Health and Epidemiological Surveillance (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0934-7257
Elogni R AmanzonweREVAL, Rehabilitation Research Center, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1315-8774
Thierry AdoukonouNational School of Public Health and Epidemiological Surveillance (ENATSE), University of Parakou, Parakou, Benin.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3236-3063
Université de Parakou · BJHasselt University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBalance impairment is the predominant risk factor for falls in stroke survivors. A fear of falling after stroke can contribute to sedentary lifestyles, increased disability and risk of recurrence, leading to poor quality of life.

objectiveTo determine the frequency and factors associated with balance impairments amongst stroke survivors at the University Hospital of Parakou.

methodThis cross-sectional study included adult stroke survivors. Stroke survivors after discharge were enrolled at the University Hospital of Parakou between 01 January 2020 and 30 September 2020. Balance impairments were measured by using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the Timed Up and Go (TUG) and the Get Up and Go (GUG) tests.

resultsA total of 54 stroke survivors were included, with a mean age of 58.37 ± 12.42 years and a male predominance of 68.52%. The mean BBS score was 36.87 ± 14.34 with a minimum and a maximum of 10 and 56, respectively. Thirteen (24.07%) had balance impairments (BBS score ≤ 20), 34 (62.96%) had a TUG score ≥ 14 s (abnormal), 9 (16.67%) presented a moderate risk of falling and 6 (11.11%) presented high risk of fall with the GUG test. Post-stroke duration (odds ratio [OR] = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.04-0.30;

conclusionOur results showed that almost one quarter of stroke survivors after discharge at the University Hospital of Parakou had balance impairments. Post-stroke duration, severity of disability and the number of physiotherapy sessions were significantly associated with balance impairments. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: [AQ1] Balance should be regularly assessed in people post-stroke. Further studies should document the content of rehabilitation and any rehabilitative efforts to improve balance in people post-stroke in Benin.

Indexed as

balanceimpairmentsrehabilitationrisk of fallstroke

Identifiers

PMID34693069
PMCPMC8517725
OpenAlexW3196932124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.