Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34693003›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2021

Mastoid obliteration and external auditory canal reconstruction with silicone block in canal wall down mastoidectomy.

Mohammad Faramarzi, Reza Kaboodkhani, Ali Faramarzi, Sareh Roosta, Mohammadjavad Erfanizadeh, Milad Hosseinialhashemi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mohammad FaramarziDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck surgery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-3252
Reza KaboodkhaniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck surgery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2754-2884
Ali FaramarziOtolaryngology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-1729
Sareh RoostaOtolaryngology Research Center Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3927-0812
Mohammadjavad ErfanizadehDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck surgery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2180-2745
Milad HosseinialhashemiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head & Neck surgery Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2761-1317

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo prevent cavity problems in canal wall down mastoidectomy, silicone block for mastoid obliteration was used.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, 39 patients (21 males and 18 females) underwent canal wall down mastoidectomy and mastoid obliteration using silicone block. We evaluated the postoperative outcome, the time until epithelialization of the cavity, graft success rate, and the hearing outcome.

resultsThe time until complete epithelialization of the mastoid cavity was 35.5 ± 5.4 days. We had a graft success rate of 100% during the follow-ups. The postoperative evaluation revealed 36 dry ears (92.3%) patients without any cavity problems. However, one ear developed granulation tissue, and two ears had partially exposed silicone block, which required revision mastoidectomy. Regarding hearing outcomes, a complication such as deaf ear was not reported.

conclusionSilicone block is safe and suitable for mastoid obliteration and external auditory canal reconstruction in canal wall down mastoidectomy. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

Indexed as

canal wall down mastoidectomychronic otitis mediaepithelializationmastoid obliterationsilicone block

Identifiers

PMID34693003
PMCPMC8513454

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.