Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34692977›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021

MRI biomarkers of small vessel disease and cognition: A cross-sectional study of a cognitively normal Mexican American cohort.

Raul Vintimilla, James Hall, Kevin King, Meredith N Braskie, Leigh Johnson, Kristine Yaffe, Arthur W Toga, Sid O'Bryant, Health and Aging Brain Study (HABS‐HD) Study Team

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Impact of white matter hyperintensity volume on cognition among US Mexican American adults.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Raul VintimillaUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
James HallUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Kevin KingBarrow Neurological Institute Phoenix Arizona USA.
Meredith N BraskieUniversity of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Leigh JohnsonUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Kristine YaffeUniversity of California San Francisco San Francisco California USA.
Arthur W TogaUniversity of Southern California Los Angeles California USA.
Sid O'BryantUniversity of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth Texas USA.
Health and Aging Brain Study (HABS‐HD) Study Team
University of North Texas · USUniversity of Southern California · USBarrow Neurological Institute · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

The Health & Aging Brain Study - Health Disparities (HABS-HD)U19AG078109 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI Sid E O'Bryant · 2022 to 2026
$181.1M
Health and Aging Brain among Latino Elders (HABLE-AT(N)) StudyR01AG058533 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JOHNSON, LEIGH A, O'BRYANT, SID E · 2020 to 2025
$45.4M
USCADRC Diversity Supplement PachicanoP30AG066530 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HELENA Chang CHUI, ARTHUR W TOGA · 2020 to 2026
$27.8M
The Aging Brain: Vasculature, Ischemia, and BehaviorP01AG012435 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI VINTERS, HARRY V. · 1994 to 2012
$26.4M
TR&D3: Intrinsic Surface MappingP41EB015922 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI VAN HORN, JOHN DARRELL · 2012 to 2022
$14.1M
Health Disparities in Alzheimer's Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment among Mexican AmericansR01AG054073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI O'BRYANT, SID E, TOGA, ARTHUR W · 2017 to 2021
$12.6M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG012435NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066530NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054073NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058533NIA NIH HHS U19 AG078109NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB015922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current project sought to evaluate the impact that white matter hyperintensities (WMH) have on executive function in cognitively normal Mexican Americans, an underserved population with onset and more rapid progression of dementia.

methodsData from 515 participants (360 female) enrolled in the Health and Aging Brain Study: Health Disparities project were analyzed. Participants underwent clinical evaluation, cognitive testing, and a brain MRI. Linear regression was used to predict the effect of total WMH volume on cognitive test scores. Age, sex, and education were entered as covariates.

resultsRegression analysis showed that WMH volume significantly predicted executive function. WMH also predicted global cognition and attention scores, although not significantly after adjusting for age.

conclusionIn this sample of cognitively normal Mexican Americans, we found that WMH volume was associated with lower scores in a measure of executive function, after accounting for age, sex, and education.

Indexed as

cardiovascular risk factorscerebral small vessel diseasecognitionMexican AmericanMRI

Identifiers

PMID34692977
PMCPMC8515357
OpenAlexW3205151238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.