Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34692929›Full record

ArticleThe archives of bone and joint surgery2021

The Role of Intraoperative Urinary Catheters on Postoperative Urinary Retention after Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Multi-Hospital Retrospective Study on 9,580 Patients.

Nikhil A Crain, Reza Z Goharderakhshan, Nithin C Reddy, Allison M Apfel, Ronald A Navarro

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The archives of bone and joint surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nikhil A CrainDepartment of Orthopedics, South Bay Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, Harbor City, CA, USA.
Reza Z GoharderakhshanDepartment of Urology, South Bay Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, Harbor City, CA, USA.
Nithin C ReddyDepartment of Orthopedics, San Diego Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, San Diego, CA, USA.
Allison M ApfelDepartment of Orthopedics, South Bay Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, Harbor City, CA, USA.
Ronald A NavarroDepartment of Orthopedics, South Bay Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Southern California Medical Group, Harbor City, CA, USA.
Bay Medical Center · USKaiser Permanente San Diego Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary catheters (UC) are used by some surgeons during total joint arthroplasty (TJA). This study investigated the impact of intraoperative urinary catheters on postoperative urinary retention (POUR) following TJA cases.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective comparative study across 11 medical centers on 9,580 TJA patients. Visits to urgent care or the emergency department within 7 and 30 postoperative days were reviewed. Medical records over a 12-month period for all patients older than 18 years old were used to gather demographic and surgical data as well as the incidence of urinary tract infection (UTI). Chi-squared tests (RStudio) were used to determine statistical significance against

results13 (0.14%) patients returned within 7 days for POUR. POUR was more common in males [10 (0.3%) vs. 3 (0.1%) females, (

conclusionIn our study, there was no difference in POUR rates between the intraoperative UC vs. no UC groups. Therefore, the use of intraoperative UC may not decrease the rate of POUR following TJA procedures. Additionally, UTI risk was higher in the UC group which may be attributable to other factors, especially when comparing female vs. male patients.

Indexed as

Indwelling urinary catheterPerioperative managementPostoperative urinary retentionTotal joint surgeryUrinary tract infection

Identifiers

PMID34692929
PMCPMC8503758
OpenAlexW3117076137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.