Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34692738›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2021

Feasibility of Droplet Digital PCR Analysis of Plasma Cell-Free DNA From Kidney Transplant Patients.

Barbara Jerič Kokelj, Maja Štalekar, Sebastian Vencken, David Dobnik, Polona Kogovšek, Matjaž Stanonik, Miha Arnol, Maja Ravnikar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara Jerič KokeljDepartment of Biotechnology and Systems Biology, National Institute of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja ŠtalekarDepartment of Biotechnology and Systems Biology, National Institute of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Sebastian VenckenGenePlanet, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
David DobnikDepartment of Biotechnology and Systems Biology, National Institute of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Polona KogovšekDepartment of Biotechnology and Systems Biology, National Institute of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Matjaž StanonikGenePlanet, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Miha ArnolDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Maja RavnikarDepartment of Biotechnology and Systems Biology, National Institute of Biology, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
National Institute of Biology · SILjubljana University Medical Centre · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasing research demonstrates the potential of donor-derived cell-free DNA (dd-cfDNA) as a biomarker for monitoring the health of various solid organ transplants. Several methods have been proposed for cfDNA analysis, including real-time PCR, digital PCR, and next generation sequencing-based approaches. We sought to revise the droplet digital PCR (ddPCR)-based approach to quantify relative dd-cfDNA in plasma from kidney transplant (KTx) patients using a novel pilot set of assays targeting single nucleotide polymorphisms that have a very high potential to distinguish cfDNA from two individuals. The assays are capable of accurate quantification of down to 0.1% minor allele content when analyzing 165 ng of human DNA. We found no significant differences in the yield of extracted cfDNA using the three different commercial kits tested. More cfDNA was extracted from the plasma of KTx patients than from healthy volunteers, especially early after transplantation. The median level of donor-derived minor alleles in KTx samples was 0.35%. We found that ddPCR using the evaluated assays within specific range is suitable for analysis of KTx patients' plasma but recommend prior genotyping of donor DNA and performing reliable preamplification of cfDNA.

Indexed as

assay evaluationdroplet digital PCRgraft health monitoringkidney transplantationminor allele quantificationplasma cell-free DNA

Identifiers

PMID34692738
PMCPMC8531215
OpenAlexW3206522600

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.