Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34692407›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2021

Pubic root fractures are commonly misread as anterior column fractures by radiologists: Single-institution study from a level 1 trauma center.

Sravya P Vajapey, Thuan V Ly, John F McKeon, Anuhya S Vajapey, Daniel J Lynch, Ryan K Harrison

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sravya P VajapeyDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Thuan V LyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, United States.
John F McKeonDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Anuhya S VajapeyCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Daniel J LynchCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, United States.
Ryan K HarrisonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, United States.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USHarvard University · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe sought to determine how frequently pubic root fracture is incorrectly identified as anterior column fracture by radiologists and describe differences in characteristics and outcomes between injury patterns.

methodsWe identified 155 patients who sustained pelvic or acetabular fractures at a single, level 1 trauma academic institution. Pelvis computed tomography (CT) scans were evaluated to determine whether patients sustained an anterior column fracture or pubic root fracture. Demographic and clinical factors such as mortality, ambulatory status, type of treatment (nonoperative/surgery), and mechanism of energy were assessed.

resultsThere were a total of 83 patients in the anterior column group and 72 patients in the pubic root cohort. Eighty-five percent of pubic root fractures were read as anterior column fractures by radiologists. A total of 77.8% of pubic root fractures had posterior ring involvement. Patients with true anterior column acetabular fracture were more likely to need surgery (63.86% vs 41.70%, P = 0.01) and be discharged to skilled nursing or inpatient rehabilitation (59.04% vs 40.27%, P = 0.02) compared to patients with pubic root fracture.

conclusionPubic root fractures are frequently misread as anterior column fractures in radiology reports. Correctly diagnosing pubic root fractures and differentiating them from anterior column acetabular fractures can have significant impact on patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III, Therapeutic.

Indexed as

Acetabular fractureAnterior column fractureOrthopaedic traumaPelvic fracturePubic root fractureRadiologist

Identifiers

PMID34692407
PMCPMC8512610
OpenAlexW3202163698

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