Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34691550›Full record

ArticleNational science review2021

Why 'the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau' is a myth.

Robert A Spicer, Tao Su, Paul J Valdes, Alexander Farnsworth, Fei-Xiang Wu, Gongle Shi, Teresa E V Spicer, Zhekun Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
35.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 319 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Chloroplast genomes of nineFrontiers in plant science · 2026
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  10. Unveiling the potential geographic range ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
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  12. Spatiotemporal decoupling of floristic endemism in response to Qinghai-Tibet Plateau uplift.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  16. ZooKeys · 2025
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  18. Phylogenetic evidence clarifies the history of the extrusion of Indochina.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  20. Molecular Identification ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert A SpicerCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1076-2693
Tao SuCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9148-6127
Paul J ValdesSchool of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1SS, UK.
Alexander FarnsworthSchool of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1SS, UK.
Fei-Xiang WuKey Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origins, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100044, China.
Gongle ShiState Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy, Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology and Center for Excellence in Life and Paleoenvironment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, China.
Teresa E V SpicerCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, China.
Zhekun ZhouCAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Forest Ecology, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla 666303, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The often-used phrase 'the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau' implies a flat-surfaced Tibet rose as a coherent entity, and that uplift was driven entirely by the collision and northward movement of India. Here, we argue that these are misconceptions derived in large part from simplistic geodynamic and climate modeling, as well as proxy misinterpretation. The growth of Tibet was a complex process involving mostly Mesozoic collisions of several Gondwanan terranes with Asia, thickening the crust and generating complex relief before the arrival of India. In this review, Earth system modeling, paleoaltimetry proxies and fossil finds contribute to a new synthetic view of the topographic evolution of Tibet. A notable feature overlooked in previous models of plateau formation was the persistence through much of the Cenozoic of a wide east-west orientated deep central valley, and the formation of a plateau occurred only in the late Neogene through compression and internal sedimentation.

Indexed as

HimalayapaleoaltimetrypaleogeographypaleontologyTibet

Identifiers

PMID34691550
PMCPMC8288424
OpenAlexW3021510840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.