Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34691286›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2021

Diagnostic, Prognostic, Predictive, and Monitoring Role of Neutrophil CD11b and Monocyte CD14 in Neonatal Sepsis.

Heba E Hashem, Zakaria H Ibrahim, Wafaa O Ahmed

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heba E HashemAin Shams University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2996-7309
Zakaria H IbrahimAl Azhar University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4310-1998
Wafaa O AhmedAin Shams University, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4081-0705
Ain Shams University · EGAl-Azhar University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a critical medical condition that requires additional diagnostic considerations. Recently, focus has shifted to the diagnosis of sepsis using new markers to overcome the limitations of traditional laboratory diagnostic modalities. Neutrophil CD11b (nCD11b) and monocyteCD14 (mCD14) cell surface antigens have been shown to be useful in such diagnostic consideration.

aimTo investigate the diagnostic, monitoring, prognostic, and predictive roles of nCD11b and mCD14 as sepsis biomarkers in comparison to each other and to traditional laboratory sepsis parameters in order to select the best fit for routine daily use in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). SUBJECT: The study included 188 neonates from Ain Shams University Hospitals' NICUs, who were divided into two groups: the control group (

resultsSepsis patients had a significant increase in mCD14 MFI values when compared to controls. With sensitivity 75.4 percent, specificity 71.9 percent, efficacy 73.3 percent, and AUC 0.703, mCD14 MFI at cutoff 9.36 could distinguish the presence of septicemia. Significant increases in both mCD14 MFI and nCD11b MFI (

conclusionSepsis patients had a significant increase in mCD14 MFI comparable to the controls. mCD14 MFI demonstrated better diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive results than nCD11b. hs-CRP outperformed mCD14 and nCD11b in terms of diagnostic efficacy and AUC. In the monitoring of sepsis patients, both mCD14 and nCD11b produced unsatisfactory results. Currently, the routine use of mCD14 or nCD11b as sepsis biomarkers in neonatal ICUs is not justified.

Indexed as

MonocytesNeutrophilsArea Under CurveBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCD11b AntigenFemaleHumansInfantIntensive Care Units, NeonatalLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMaleNeonatal SepsisPrognosisBiomarkersCD11b AntigenCD14 protein, humanITGAM protein, humanLipopolysaccharide Receptors

Identifiers

PMID34691286
PMCPMC8531823
OpenAlexW3207766722

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.