Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34690971›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in microbiology2021

Engineered Remolding and Application of Bacterial Membrane Vesicles.

Li Qiao, Yifan Rao, Keting Zhu, Xiancai Rao, Renjie Zhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessment ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Loaded delta-hemolysin shapes the properties ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Research Progress on Bacterial Membrane Vesicles and Antibiotic Resistance.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li QiaoDepartment of Emergency, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yifan RaoDepartment of Emergency, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Keting ZhuDepartment of Emergency, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiancai RaoDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Microbial Engineering Under the Educational Committee in Chongqing, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Renjie ZhouDepartment of Emergency, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial membrane vesicles (MVs) are produced by both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria during growth

Indexed as

delivery systemextracellular vesiclesgenetic modificationvaccinevesicle immunogenicityvesicle production

Identifiers

PMID34690971
PMCPMC8532528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.