Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34690783›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2021

Small but Terrible: Utilizing Chitosan-Based Nanoparticles as Drug Carriers to Treat Tuberculosis in the Philippines.

Janela Rose Agpangan Limocon, Lyka Marie Cawaling Madalag, Paulyn Jade Balungcas Reliquias, Janina Veana Soriano Tionko, Jamie Ledesma Fermin, Shaira Limson Kee, Myles Joshua Toledo Tan, Maria J-Len Juesna Jonco, Ma Junallie Fuentebella Pomperada

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biofilm Associated Persistence and Drug Tolerance in Mycobacteria Within Host Microenvironments.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Janela Rose Agpangan LimoconCollege of Nursing, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippine.
Lyka Marie Cawaling MadalagCollege of Nursing, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippine.
Paulyn Jade Balungcas ReliquiasCollege of Nursing, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippine.
Janina Veana Soriano TionkoCollege of Nursing, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippine.
Jamie Ledesma FerminDepartment of Electronics Engineering, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippines.
Shaira Limson KeeDepartment of Natural Sciences, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippines.
Myles Joshua Toledo TanDepartment of Natural Sciences, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippines.
Maria J-Len Juesna JoncoDepartment of Materials Engineering, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippines.
Ma Junallie Fuentebella PomperadaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of St. La Salle, Bacolod, Philippines.
University of St. La Salle · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Chitosandrug carriersdrug delivery systemmultidrug-resistant tuberculosisnanoparticlesnanotechnologyPhilippinestuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34690783
PMCPMC8527166
OpenAlexW3201748879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.