Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689949›Full record

ArticleLife sciences in space research2021

Mitigation of late cardiovascular effects of oxygen ion radiation by γ-tocotrienol in a mouse model.

Ashley S Nemec-Bakk, Vijayalakshmi Sridharan, Reid D Landes, Preeti Singh, Maohua Cao, John W Seawright, Xingui Liu, Guangrong Zheng, Paari Dominic, Rupak Pathak and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences in space research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biological effects of high-LET irradiation on the circulatory system.International journal of radiation biology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Radiomitigators: Breakthroughs in Post-Radiation Recovery.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley S Nemec-BakkDivision of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA. Electronic address: anemecbakk@uams.edu.
Vijayalakshmi SridharanDivision of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Reid D LandesDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Preeti SinghDivision of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Maohua CaoCollege of Dentistry, Texas A&M University, Dallas TX, USA.
John W SeawrightMcLennan Community College, Waco, TX, USA.
Xingui LiuDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Guangrong ZhengDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Paari DominicDepartment of Medicine and Center of Excellence for Cardiovascular Diseases & Sciences, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USA.
Rupak PathakDivision of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Marjan BoermaDivision of Radiation Health, Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Florida · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center Shreveport · USMcLennan Community College · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

The Role o f Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) Bioavailability in Radiation-induced Skin InjuryP20GM109005 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BOERMA, MARJAN · 2015 to 2024
$21.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109005Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC17K0425Shared Services Center NASA 80NSSC19K0437
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWhile there is concern about degenerative tissue effects of exposure to space radiation during deep-space missions, there are no pharmacological countermeasures against these adverse effects. γ-Tocotrienol (GT3) is a natural form of vitamin E that has anti-oxidant properties, modifies cholesterol metabolism, and has anti-inflammatory and endothelial cell protective properties. The purpose of this study was to test whether GT3 could mitigate cardiovascular effects of oxygen ion ( MATERIALS AND

methodsMale C57BL/6 J mice were exposed to whole-body

resultsGT3 mitigated the effects of

conclusionsGT3 may be a potential countermeasure against late degenerative tissue effects of high-linear energy transfer radiation in the heart.

Indexed as

OxygenRadiation-Protective AgentsAnimalsChromansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLVitamin EChromansOxygenplastochromanol 8Radiation-Protective AgentsVitamin ECardiovascular systemDegenerative tissue effectsHigh-LET radiationRadiation countermeasureγ-Tocotrienol

Identifiers

PMID34689949
PMCPMC8548672
OpenAlexW3189978514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.