Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689835›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2021

Human Milk output among mothers previously treated for severe acute malnutrition in childhood in Democratic Republic of Congo.

Christine Chimanuka Murhima'Alika, Ghislain Maheshe Balemba, Pacifique Mwene-Batu Lyabayungu, Guy Mulinganya Mulume'oderhwa, Grace Munthali, Victor Owino, Albert Mwembwo Tambwe, Michèle Dramaix, Philippe Donnen, Ghislain Bisimwa Balaluka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Christine Chimanuka Murhima'AlikaEcole Régionale de Santé Publique, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo. christinechimanuka@gmail.com.
Ghislain Maheshe BalembaEcole Régionale de Santé Publique, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Pacifique Mwene-Batu LyabayunguEcole Régionale de Santé Publique, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Guy Mulinganya Mulume'oderhwaFaculty of Medicine, Hôpital Provincial Général de Référence de Bukavu, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Grace MunthaliNational Institute for Scientific and Industrial Research of Zambia (NISIR), Lusaka, Zambia.
Victor OwinoNutritional and Health Related Studies Section, Division of Human Health, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Albert Mwembwo TambweEcole de Santé Publique de l'Université de Lubumbashi, Lubumbashi, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Michèle DramaixEcole de Santé Publique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Philippe DonnenEcole de Santé Publique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Ghislain Bisimwa BalalukaEcole Régionale de Santé Publique, Université Catholique de Bukavu, Bukavu, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition is a public health problem, as wasting affects 7.5% of children worldwide. The harmful effects of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) can last a lifetime, but how SAM in childhood affects later breastfeeding ability is not clear. In the present study, we assessed the human milk output and body composition among mothers with a history of childhood SAM.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was carried out in Miti-Murhesa Health Zone (Democratic Republic of Congo) from January 15 to March 17, 2020. We selected lactating mothers with breastfed infants aged 2-12 months. Two categories of mothers were included: those who had been treated for SAM during their childhood (years 1988-2003; n = 39) and a community control with no history of SAM (n = 40). The weight, height, and mid-upper arm circumference were measured and body mass index (BMI) calculated as weight/height

resultsThe mean age ± standard deviation of the mothers was 24.4 ± 5.1 and 26.0 ± 6.1 years for the SAM and control groups, respectively (p = 0.186). The age of their infants was 5.4 ± 2.3 months in both groups (p = 0.962). In the SAM and control groups, the mean maternal BMI was 23.8 ± 2.3 and 23.6 ± 3.7 kg/m

conclusionsWe found no significant difference in human milk output and body composition in mothers treated for SAM during childhood compared to community controls.

Indexed as

Body compositionChildhood malnutritionD.R.CongoHuman milk outputLactating mother

Identifiers

PMID34689835
PMCPMC8543795

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.