Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689803›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Mechanism of exosomal miR-155 derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on stemness maintenance and drug resistance in myeloma cells.

Xinyu Gao, Jin Zhou, Jinghua Wang, Xiushuai Dong, Yuying Chang, Yinglan Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Extracellular Vesicles in Cancer Drug Resistance: Roles, Mechanisms, and Implications.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
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  14. Review
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  16. The Functional Mechanism of MicroRNA in Oral Lichen Planus.Journal of inflammation research · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xinyu GaoDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Jin ZhouDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. zhoujin_111@126.com.
Jinghua WangDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Xiushuai DongDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yuying ChangDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yinglan JinDepartment of Hematology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study was to explore the effect of exosomal miR-155 derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) on stemness maintenance and drug resistance in MPC-11 multiple myeloma cells.

methodsMPC-11 cells were transfected with mimics or inhibitors of miR-155. miR-155 expression was detected by qRT-PCR, cell condition was observed, and the expression of stemness maintenance markers OCT-4 and Nanog was observed by immunofluorescence. The expression of proteins associated with the Hedgehog signaling pathway and drug resistance was evaluated by western blot. To investigate whether exosomes affect cell behavior by horizontal delivery of miR-155, MPC-11 cells were co-cultured with exosomes isolated from BMSCs that were transfected with mimics or inhibitors of miR-155. Cell proliferation and the expression of proteins related to stemness maintenance protein and drug resistance were examined.

resultsIn function assays, after miR-155-mimics transfection, the expression levels of proteins related to stemness maintenance marker, Hedgehog signaling, and drug resistance were increased in MPC-11 cells. BMSC-derived exosomes carrying miR-155 inhibited apoptosis, promoted cell division, and upregulated the expression of protein associated with stemness maintenance, Hedgehog signaling, and drug resistance.

conclusionTherefore, our findings indicate that exosomal delivery of miR-155 exerted the same effect as transfection did on the stemness maintenance and drug resistance of multiple myeloma cells.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsMultiple MyelomaBone Marrow CellsDrug ResistanceHedgehog ProteinsHumansHedgehog ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN155 microRNA, humanDrug resistanceExosomesmiR-155Multiple myelomaMyeloma cellsStemness maintenance

Identifiers

PMID34689803
PMCPMC8543846
OpenAlexW3188381474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.