Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689692›Full record

SynthesisMedical teacher2022

Pivot to online learning for adapting or continuing workplace-based clinical learning in medical education following the COVID-19 pandemic: A BEME systematic review: BEME Guide No. 70.

Ciaran Grafton-Clarke, Hussein Uraiby, Morris Gordon, Nicola Clarke, Eliot Rees, Sophie Park, Mohan Pammi, Sebastian Alston, Deena Khamees, William Peterson and 4 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical teacher, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
11.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Postgraduate Psychiatric Education During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review.Academic psychiatry : the journal of the American Association of Directors of Psychiatric Residency Training and the Association for Academic Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  6. E-learning Challenges among Healthcare Students: A Scoping Review.Journal of advances in medical education & professionalism · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Ciaran Grafton-ClarkeSchool of Medicine, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8537-0806
Hussein UraibySchool of Medicine, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5797-9227
Morris GordonDepartment of Pediatrics, Blackpool Victoria Hospital, Blackpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1216-5158
Nicola ClarkeResearch Department of Medical Education, University College London, London, UK.
Eliot ReesResearch Department of Medical Education, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6458-5808
Sophie ParkSchool of Medicine, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Mohan PammiSection of Neonatology, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Sebastian AlstonDivision of Clinical Sciences, Alabama College of Osteopathic Medicine, Dothan, AL, USA.
Deena KhameesUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2262-9964
William PetersonUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jennifer StojanUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Cameron PawlikUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ahmad HiderUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Michelle DanielUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8961-7119
University of Michigan · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GBAlabama College of Osteopathic Medicine · USTexas Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Leicester · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe novel coronavirus disease was declared a pandemic in March 2020, which necessitated adaptations to medical education. This systematic review synthesises published reports of medical educational developments and innovations that pivot to online learning from workplace-based clinical learning in response to the pandemic. The objectives were to synthesise what adaptations/innovation were implemented (description), their impact (justification), and 'how' and 'why' these were selected (explanation and rationale).

methodsThe authors systematically searched four online databases up to December 21, 2020. Two authors independently screened titles, abstracts and full-texts, performed data extraction, and assessed the risk of bias. Our findings are reported in alignment with the STORIES (STructured apprOach to the Reporting in healthcare education of Evidence Synthesis) statement and BEME guidance.

resultsFifty-five articles were included. Most were from North America (

conclusionsThis review highlights the response of medical educators in deploying adaptations and innovations. Whilst few are new, the complexity, concomitant use of multiple methods and the specific pragmatic choices of educators offers useful insight to clinical teachers who wish to deploy such methods within their own practice. Future works that offer more specific details to allow replication and understanding of conceptual underpinnings are likely to justify an update to this review.

Indexed as

COVID-19Education, DistanceEducation, MedicalHumansPandemicsWorkplaceclinical learningCOVID-19online learningremote learningsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID34689692
OpenAlexW3210397774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.