Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689649›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain

Circulating sex steroids and bladder pain sensitivity in dysmenorrhea.

Kevin M Hellman, Folabomi A Oladosu, Ellen F Garrison, Genevieve E Roth, Katlyn E Dillane, Frank F Tu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Interstitial cystitis-an imbalance of risk and protective factors?Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. The Role of Sex Hormones in Pain-Related Conditions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kevin M HellmanDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Northshore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9420-5602
Folabomi A OladosuDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Northshore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Ellen F GarrisonDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Northshore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Genevieve E RothDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Northshore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Katlyn E DillaneDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Northshore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
Frank F TuDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Northshore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA.
NorthShore University HealthSystem · US

Funding

Deciphering the hormonal and nociceptive mechanisms underlying bladder painR01DK100368 · NIDDK · ENDEAVOR HEALTH CLINICAL OPERATIONS · PI Frank Fu-sheng Tu · 2014 to 2026
$5.2M
Mechanistic Characterization of Uterine Pain (M-CUP) to improve diagnosis and treatment for dysmenorrheaR01HD098193 · NICHD · ENDEAVOR HEALTH CLINICAL OPERATIONS · PI HELLMAN, KEVIN · 2019 to 2023
$2.8M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098193NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although elevated estradiol levels facilitate chronic pelvic pain in animal models, it remains to be determined whether sex steroid levels are altered in a cross-section of women with chronic pelvic pain (CPP) and those at-risk for developing CPP. We sought to determine if sex steroid levels are increased in women with menstrual pain and whether those changes were more extreme in two groups of women with worsened pelvic pain profiles: a) dysmenorrhea plus evidence of bladder pain sensitivity and b) bladder pain syndrome. Serum samples were collected during the mid-luteal phase to measure estradiol, progesterone, testosterone, and sex hormone-binding globulin. We also compared quantitative sensory testing profiles to evaluate how sex steroid differences influence proposed pain sensitivity mechanisms. Women with combined dysmenorrhea and bladder sensitivity had higher estradiol concentrations than controls (487 [IQR 390 - 641] vs 404 [336 - 467] pmol/L,

Indexed as

Cystitis, InterstitialDysmenorrheaAnimalsFemaleHumansPain ThresholdPelvic PainUrinary BladderDysmenorrheaestradiolquantitative sensory testingsex hormone-binding globulin

Identifiers

PMID34689649
PMCPMC8549469
OpenAlexW3210422729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.