Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689304›Full record

Trial reportAdvances in therapy2021

The Contribution of Galenics to Patients' Sensory Perception of Nasal Sprays After Nasal Surgery: Data from a Prospective Randomised, Controlled, Double-Blind, Crossover, Multicentre Study.

Christoph Bergmann, Jennifer Lander, Lea Radtke, Laura England, Jaswinder Singh, Ralph Mösges

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 83% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph Bergmann *Medical Faculty, University of Essen, 45147, Essen, Germany.
Jennifer Lander *Faculty of Medicine, RWTH Aachen University, Pauwelsstraße 30, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Lea RadtkeClinCompetence Cologne GmbH, Theodor-Heuss-Ring 14, 50668, Cologne, Germany.
Laura EnglandClinCompetence Cologne GmbH, Theodor-Heuss-Ring 14, 50668, Cologne, Germany.
Jaswinder SinghClinCompetence Cologne GmbH, Theodor-Heuss-Ring 14, 50668, Cologne, Germany.
Ralph MösgesClinCompetence Cologne GmbH, Theodor-Heuss-Ring 14, 50668, Cologne, Germany. ralph@moesges.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1928-810X
RWTH Aachen University · DEUniversitätskinderklinik · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostoperative care after nasal surgery is commonly achieved with nasal sprays. The current study compared two decongesting, wound-healing nasal sprays in patients after nasal surgery in order to investigate their sensory perception. One of the sprays was a new galenic formulation (nasic

methodsAccording to the crossover design, patients who had undergone nasal surgery applied two different nasal sprays during two treatment periods of 4 days each, interrupted by a 3-day washout period. Sensory perception of the nasal sprays was assessed with the nasal spray sensoric scale. Throughout the study, nasal obstruction was evaluated by patients, and physical examinations, measurements of vital parameters and rhinoscopic examinations were carried out by investigators. Adverse events were documented during the entire study, and following treatment, patients judged the overall preference, efficacy and tolerability of both products.

resultsOverall, no significant differences in sum scores of the assessments of the nasal spray sensoric scale were observed between treatments. A significant period effect observed during the crossover study limited the overall analysis. Nevertheless, significantly more patients preferred the new galenics nasal spray compared to the comparator spray (57.1% vs. 34.7%; p = 0.031). Further, 10% more patients rated the efficacy of the new galenics as 'good' to 'very good' compared to the comparator. Importantly, a subgroup population of patients with more pronounced signs of inflammation present at screening evaluated the sensory perception of the new galenics as significantly better (p = 0.033) compared to the comparator. Within this subgroup, no period effect was observed. The application of both nasal sprays was shown to be safe and well-tolerated.

conclusionThe overall sensory perception of both nasal sprays was evaluated comparably well in patients after nasal surgery and overall the application of the new galenics nasal spray was preferred by significantly more patients compared to the comparator nasal spray. Patients with marked nasal abnormalities may have a greater benefit from the contribution of galenics as significant differences in the sensory evaluation by the nasal spray sensoric scale in favour of the new galenics product were shown for this subgroup.

trial registrationThe current study was registered in the EU Clinical Trials Register with the EudraCT No. 2019-004936-52.

Indexed as

Nasal SpraysNasal Surgical ProceduresAdministration, IntranasalCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodHumansPerceptionProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeNasal SpraysNasal Spray Sensoric ScaleNasal SurgeryRhinopathiaSensory PerceptionTreatment Satisfaction

Identifiers

PMID34689304
PMCPMC8572192
OpenAlexW3195444664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.