Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689292›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2021

Protective Effect of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Glucocorticoid-induced Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head.

Chen Qiu, Jian-Lin Zhou, Shuang Deng, Lin-Sheng Long, Hao Peng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chen Qiu *Department of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Jian-Lin Zhou *Department of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Shuang DengDepartment of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Lin-Sheng LongDepartment of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China.
Hao PengDepartment of Orthopedics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, China. penghao8599@163.com.
Wuhan University · CNRenmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effect of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) on preventing rats from glucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of femoral head (GCONFH) in the early stage in vivo and to investigate the possible mechanism of hUC-MSCs in regulating the balance of osteogenesis and adipogenesis.

methodsAll rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: control group (C group), model group (M group), and intervention group (I group). The model of GC-ONFH was developed by a sequential administration of lipopolysaccharide and methylprednisolone. The rats in the I group were treated with caudal vein injection of hUC-MSCs. Six weeks later, the blood samples were obtained to measure the activity of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and the content of triglyceride (TG) in serum, and the femoral heads were harvested and observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining, Micro-CT, Western blot and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAfter intervention of hUC-MSCs, the necrosis rate of femoral head decreased from 83% (10/12) to 33% (4/12), the rate of empty bone lacuna was significantly decreased, the activity of ALP increased significantly, the content of TG decreased significantly, the bone density increased obviously, the expression of RUNX2 and Col I increased significantly and the expression of PPARγ decreased significantly.

conclusionThese results revealed that caudal vein injection of hUC-MSCs can effectively reduce the incidence of GC-ONFH in rats by increasing ALP activity and reducing TG content in serum, increasing bone mineral density, promoting the expression of RUNX2 and Col I, and inhibiting the expression of PPARγ.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFemur Head NecrosisGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationPPAR gammaRandom AllocationRatsTreatment OutcomeTriglyceridesUmbilical CordUp-RegulationCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitGlucocorticoidsPPAR gammaRunx2 protein, ratTriglyceridesCol Iglucocorticoid-induced osteonecrosis of femoral headhuman umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cellPPARγRUNX2

Identifiers

PMID34689292
OpenAlexW3208799468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.