Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689268›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics2022

A series acceleration algorithm for the gamma-Pareto (type I) convolution and related functions of interest for pharmacokinetics.

Carl A Wesolowski, Jane Alcorn, Geoffrey T Tucker

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carl A WesolowskiCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, 104 Clinic Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 2Z4, Canada. carl.wesolowski@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0134-9346
Jane AlcornCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, 104 Clinic Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 2Z4, Canada.
Geoffrey T TuckerDepartment of Human Metabolism, Medical and Biological Sciences, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Royal University Hospital · CAUniversity of Saskatchewan · CAUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gamma-Pareto type I convolution (GPC type I) distribution, which has a power function tail, was recently shown to describe the disposition kinetics of metformin in dogs precisely and better than sums of exponentials. However, this had very long run times and lost precision for its functional values at long times following intravenous injection. An accelerated algorithm and its computer code is now presented comprising two separate routines for short and long times and which, when applied to the dog data, completes in approximately 3 min per case. The new algorithm is a more practical research tool. Potential pharmacokinetic applications are discussed.

Indexed as

AccelerationAlgorithmsAnimalsDogsKineticsAlgorithmGamma-Pareto convolutionMathematicaMetforminPharmacokineticsStatistical distributions

Identifiers

PMID34689268
PMCPMC8940759
OpenAlexW3197432116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.