Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34689181›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2022

Genotypic spectrum and phenotype correlations of EYS-associated disease in a Chinese cohort.

Feng-Juan Gao, Dan-Dan Wang, Fang-Yuan Hu, Ping Xu, Qing Chang, Jian-Kang Li, Wei Liu, Sheng-Hai Zhang, Ge-Zhi Xu, Ji-Hong Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Feng-Juan GaoEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Dan-Dan WangEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fang-Yuan HuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ping XuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qing ChangEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jian-Kang LiBGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Wei LiuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Sheng-Hai ZhangEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ge-Zhi XuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. drxugezhi@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8441-9690
Ji-Hong WuEye Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, College of Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. jihongwu@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3892-5757
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBGI Group (China) · CNEye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo date, certain efforts have been made to investigate the clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with EYS mutations. However, data for Chinese patients are limited.

objectivesTo perform a detailed phenotyping and genetic characterization of 55 Chinese patients with EYS-RD, and to identify risk factors for these clinical data.

methodsA total of 55 patients with EYS-RD were recruited. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), patient age, age at symptom onset, disease duration, and genetic information were collected.

resultsThirty-six novel variants, three hot mutations of EYS (30.3%, c.6416G>A, c.6557G>A, c.7492G>C) and one hot region (49.06%, Laminin G domains) were identified. In all, 36.84% of the mutations occurred at base G site, and majority of mutations (56.56%) were missense. Late-truncating mutations are significantly more prevalent (41.30%). The mean age of onset was 15.65 ± 14.67 years old; it had no significant correlation with genotype. The average BCVA was 0.73 ± 0.93 LogMAR, and 61.8% of eyes had a BCVA better than 0.52 logMAR. BCVA was positively correlated with disease duration time. The mean MD was 23.18 ± 7.34 dB, MD showed a significant correlation with genotype and age. Cataract was present in 56.45% of patients, and 42.59% of patients showed an absence of pigmentation in the retina. Cataract and hyperpigmentation both showed a significant correlation with age.

conclusionsEYS-RD is associated with a moderate phenotype with onset around adolescence, but great variability. Our study largely enhances the current knowledge of phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of EYS-RD, which could pave the way for better management of these patients.

Indexed as

CataractRetinitis PigmentosaChinaDNA Mutational AnalysisEye ProteinsGenes, RecessiveGenotypeHumansLamininMutationPedigreePhenotypeEye ProteinsEYS protein, humanLaminin

Identifiers

PMID34689181
PMCPMC9581949
OpenAlexW3209469446

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.