Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34688971›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2021

Ovulation sources coagulation protease cascade and hepatocyte growth factor to support physiological growth and malignant transformation.

Hsuan-Shun Huang, Pao-Chu Chen, Sung-Chao Chu, Ming-Hsun Lee, Chi-Ya Huang, Tang-Yuan Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hsuan-Shun HuangCenter for Prevention and Therapy of Gynecological Cancers, Department of Research, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Pao-Chu ChenDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Sung-Chao ChuDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Ming-Hsun LeeDepartment of Pathology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Chi-Ya HuangCenter for Prevention and Therapy of Gynecological Cancers, Department of Research, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Tang-Yuan ChuCenter for Prevention and Therapy of Gynecological Cancers, Department of Research, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Life Science, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC. Electronic address: hidrchu@gmail.com.
Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital · TWTzu Chi University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fallopian tube fimbrial epithelium, which is exposed to the follicular fluid (FF) contents of ovulation, is regarded as the main origin of ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma. Previously, we found that growth factors in FF, such as IGF2, are responsible for the malignant transformation of fallopian tube epithelium. However, ovulation is a monthly transient event, whereas carcinogenesis requires continuous, long-term exposure. Here, we found the transformation activity of FF sustained for more than 30 days after drainage into the peritoneal fluid (PF). Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), activated through the ovulation injury-tissue factor-thrombin-HGF activator (HGFA)-HGF cleavage cascade confers a sustained transformation activity to fallopian tube epithelium, high-grade serous carcinoma. Physiologically, the high reserve of the coagulation-HGF cascade sources a sustained level of HGF in PF, then to the blood circulation. This HGF axis promotes the growth of the corpus luteum and repair of tissue injury after ovulation.

Indexed as

OvulationAdultAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCell Transformation, NeoplasticCorpus LuteumCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFallopian Tube NeoplasmsFemaleFollicular FluidHepatocyte Growth FactorHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIMiceHepatocyte Growth FactorHGF activatorHGF protein, humanIGF2 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIPeptide HydrolasesSerine EndopeptidasesThrombinThromboplastinCoagulationFollicular fluidHepatocyte growth factorHigh-grade serous carcinomaOvulation

Identifiers

PMID34688971
PMCPMC8550993
OpenAlexW3208854581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.