Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34688910›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental toxicology and pharmacology2021

Human hepatic microsomal sulfatase catalyzes the hydrolysis of polychlorinated biphenyl sulfates: A potential mechanism for retention of hydroxylated PCBs.

Michael W Duffel, Kristopher Tuttle, Hans-Joachim Lehmler, Larry W Robertson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael W DuffelDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, The University of Iowa, IA, USA. Electronic address: michael-duffel@uiowa.edu.
Kristopher TuttleDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, The University of Iowa, IA, USA.
Hans-Joachim LehmlerDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Larry W RobertsonDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, College of Public Health, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES013661 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Rachel Frances Marek · 2006 to 2026
$60.3M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are persistent environmental contaminants that continue to be of concern due to their varied toxicities. Upon human exposure, many PCBs with lower numbers of chlorine atoms are metabolized to hydroxylated derivatives (OH-PCBs), and cytosolic sulfotransferases can subsequently catalyze the formation of PCB sulfates. Recent studies have indicated that PCB sulfates bind reversibly with a high affinity to human serum proteins, and that they are also taken up by cells and tissues. Since PCB sulfates might be hydrolyzed to the more toxic OH-PCBs, we have investigated the ability of human hepatic microsomal sulfatase to catalyze this reaction. Twelve congeners of PCB sulfates were substrates for the microsomal sulfatase with catalytic rates exceeding that of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate as a comparison substrate for steroid sulfatase (STS). These results are consistent with an intracellular mechanism for sulfation and de-sulfation that may contribute to retention and increased time of exposure to OH-PCBs.

Indexed as

CatalysisEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansHydrolysisHydroxylationMaleMicrosomes, LiverPolychlorinated BiphenylsSulfatasesSulfatesEnvironmental PollutantsPolychlorinated BiphenylsSulfatasesSulfatesHuman microsomal sulfataseHydroxylated polychlorinated biphenylsOH-PCBPCBPCB sulfatePolychlorinated biphenylsSteroid sulfataseSTSSulfotransferase

Identifiers

PMID34688910
PMCPMC8595862
OpenAlexW3208831813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.