Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34688500›Full record

ArticleVaccine2021

Canadian parents' perceptions of COVID-19 vaccination and intention to vaccinate their children: Results from a cross-sectional national survey.

Robin M Humble, Hannah Sell, Eve Dubé, Noni E MacDonald, Joan Robinson, S Michelle Driedger, Manish Sadarangani, Samantha B Meyer, Sarah Wilson, Karen M Benzies and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Robin M HumbleFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Hannah SellFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada; School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Eve DubéDepartment of Anthropology, Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
Noni E MacDonaldDepartment of Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Joan RobinsonDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
S Michelle DriedgerDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Manish SadaranganiVaccine Evaluation Center, BC Children's Hospital Research Institute; Department of Pediatrics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Samantha B MeyerSchool of Public Health Sciences, Faculty of Health, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Sarah WilsonPublic Health Ontario, ICES, Dalla School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Karen M BenziesFaculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Samuel Lemaire-PaquetteCentre de Recherche du CHUS, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Shannon E MacDonaldFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Electronic address: smacdon@ualberta.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccinating children (≤17 years old) is important for controlling the COVID-19 pandemic. As parents are primary decision makers for their children, we aimed to assess parents' perceptions and intentions regarding COVID-19 vaccination for their children, including for some underserved populations (e.g., newcomers, Indigenous peoples, and visible minority groups).

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional national survey of Canadian parents in December 2020, just as COVID-19 vaccines were approved for adults, to assess intention to vaccinate their children (aged 0-17 years) against COVID-19, perceptions of COVID-19 disease and vaccines, previous uptake of influenza and routine vaccines, and sociodemographic characteristics. Binomial logistic regression was used to assess the association between parents' lack of COVID-19 vaccination intention for their children and various independent variables.

resultsSixty-three percent of parents (1074/1702) intended to vaccinate their children against COVID-19. Those employed part-time (compared to full-time) had lower intention to vaccinate their children (aOR = 1.73, 95% CI: 1.06-2.84), while those who spoke languages other than English, French, or Indigenous languages were less likely to have low intention (aOR = 0.55, 95% CI: 0.32-0.92). Low vaccination intention was also associated with children not receiving influenza vaccine pre-pandemic (aOR = 1.51, 95% CI: 1.04-2.21), parents having low intention to vaccinate themselves against COVID-19 (aOR = 9.22, 95% CI: 6.43-13.34), believing COVID-19 vaccination is unnecessary (aOR = 2.59, 95% CI: 1.72-3.91) or unsafe (aOR = 4.21, 95% CI: 2.96-5.99), and opposing COVID-19 vaccine use in children without prior testing (aOR = 3.09, 95% CI: 1.87-5.24).

interpretationParents' COVID-19 vaccination intentions for their children are better predicted by previous decisions regarding influenza vaccination than routine childhood vaccines, and other perceptions of COVID-19 vaccine-related factors. Public communication should highlight the safety and necessity of COVID-19 vaccination in children to support a return to normal activities. Further research should assess actual COVID-19 vaccination uptake in children, particularly for underserved populations.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdolescentCanadaChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntentionPandemicsParentsSARS-CoV-2VaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19ImmunizationIntentionPandemicParentPerceptionsVaccination

Identifiers

PMID34688500
PMCPMC8500474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.