Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34687697›Full record

ArticleBrain research2021

CaMKIIα knockout protects from ischemic neuronal cell death after resuscitation from cardiac arrest.

Nicole L Rumian, Nicholas E Chalmers, Jonathan E Tullis, Paco S Herson, K Ulrich Bayer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicole L RumianDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States; Program in Neuroscience, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States.
Nicholas E ChalmersDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States.
Jonathan E TullisDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States.
Paco S HersonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States; Program in Neuroscience, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States. Electronic address: paco.herson@osumc.edu.
K Ulrich BayerDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States; Program in Neuroscience, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States. Electronic address: ulli.bayer@cuanschutz.edu.

Funding

University of Colorado Aging Training GrantT32AG000279 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kerrie Moreau · 2001 to 2026
$10.1M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007635 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DELL'ACQUA, MARK L · 1985 to 2023
$6.1M
CaMKII substrate-selection in opposing forms of synaptic plasticityR01NS081248 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI K. Ulrich Bayer · 2013 to 2026
$4.9M
CaMKII in global cerebral ischemiaR01NS080851 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BAYER, K. ULRICH, HERSON, PACO S · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
CaMKII in global cerebral ischemia: mechanisms and therapeutic interventionR01NS118786 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BAYER, K. ULRICH, HERSON, PACO S · 2021 to 2025
$1.9M
CaMKII hypo-nitrosylatlon In age-related decline of synaptic plasticity and cognitionF31AG069458 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI RUMIAN, NICOLE · 2021 to 2022
$72k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG069458NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000279NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007635NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080851NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS081248NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CaMKIIα plays a dual role in synaptic plasticity, as it can mediate synaptic changes in opposing directions. We hypothesized that CaMKIIα plays a similar dual role also in neuronal cell death and survival. Indeed, the CaMKII inhibitor tatCN21 is neuroprotective when added during or after excitotoxic/ischemic insults, but was described to cause sensitization when applied long-term prior to such insult. However, when comparing long-term CaMKII inhibition by several different inhibitors in neuronal cultures, we did not detect any sensitization. Likewise, in a mouse in vivo model of global cerebral ischemia (cardiac arrest followed by cardiopulmonary resuscitation), complete knockout of the neuronal CaMKIIα isoform did not cause sensitization but instead significant neuroprotection.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cell DeathCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalHeart ArrestMiceMice, KnockoutNeuronsPhosphorylationCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CaMKIICardiac arrestCardiopulmonary resuscitationExcitotoxicityIschemiaNeuronal cell death

Identifiers

PMID34687697
PMCPMC8985230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.