Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34687602›Full record

ReviewThe Lancet. Haematology2021

Harnessing the benefits of available targeted therapies in acute myeloid leukaemia.

Hagop Kantarjian, Nicholas J Short, Courtney DiNardo, Eytan M Stein, Naval Daver, Alexander E Perl, Eunice S Wang, Andrew Wei, Martin Tallman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Lancet. Haematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Anticancer Activity ofAnti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hagop KantarjianDepartment of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: hkantarjian@mdanderson.org.
Nicholas J ShortDepartment of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Courtney DiNardoDepartment of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Eytan M SteinLeukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Naval DaverDepartment of Leukemia, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Alexander E PerlAbramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Eunice S WangLeukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Andrew WeiDepartment of Clinical Hematology, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Martin TallmanLeukemia Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMonash University · AURoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHPALL, ELIZABETH J · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research has resulted in regulatory approval of nine agents for acute myeloid leukaemia indications by the US Food and Drug Administration since 2017: the Bcl-2 inhibitor, venetoclax; two FLT3 inhibitors, midostaurin and gilteritinib; two IDH inhibitors, ivosidenib (IDH1 inhibitor) and enasidenib (IDH2 inhibitor); the anti-CD33 antibody-drug conjugate, gemtuzumab ozogamicin; the oral, poorly absorbable hypomethylating agent, azacitidine; the liposomal formulation of cytarabine and daunorubicin (5:1 ratio), CPX-351; and the hedgehog signalling pathway inhibitor, glasdegib. A 100% absorbable oral formulation of the hypomethylating agent decitabine was approved for the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome and chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia, and might be used as an alternative to parenteral hypomethylating agents. Several of the approvals are as single-agent therapies or in specific combinations for narrow indications, thus offering poor treatment value. In this Review, we discuss ongoing research into combinations containing these commercially available targeted therapies for acute myeloid leukaemia.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteGemtuzumabHedgehog ProteinsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsGemtuzumabHedgehog Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34687602
PMCPMC8996707
OpenAlexW3206777615

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.