Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34687472›Full record

ArticleEvolution; international journal of organic evolution2021

Phenotypic and genotypic parallel evolution in parapatric ecotypes of Senecio.

Maddie E James, Melanie J Wilkinson, Diana M Bernal, Huanle Liu, Henry L North, Jan Engelstädter, Daniel Ortiz-Barrientos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution; international journal of organic evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Founders predict trait evolution and population performance after evolutionary rescue in the red flour beetle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Multi-response phylogenetic mixed models: concepts and application.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. How predictable is adaptation from standing genetic variation? Experimental evolution inPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Adaptive divergence in shoot gravitropism creates hybrid sterility in an Australian wildflower.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maddie E JamesSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6296-0187
Melanie J WilkinsonSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1400-3176
Diana M BernalSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0663-881X
Huanle LiuSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4910-3698
Henry L NorthSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8773-2428
Jan EngelstädterSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3340-918X
Daniel Ortiz-BarrientosSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7493-416X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The independent and repeated adaptation of populations to similar environments often results in the evolution of similar forms. This phenomenon creates a strong correlation between phenotype and environment and is referred to as parallel evolution. However, we are still largely unaware of the dynamics of parallel evolution, as well as the interplay between phenotype and genotype within natural systems. Here, we examined phenotypic and genotypic parallel evolution in multiple parapatric Dune-Headland coastal ecotypes of an Australian wildflower, Senecio lautus. We observed a clear trait-environment association in the system, with all replicate populations having evolved along the same phenotypic evolutionary trajectory. Similar phenotypes have arisen via mutational changes occurring in different genes, although many share the same biological functions. Our results shed light on how replicated adaptation manifests at the phenotypic and genotypic levels within populations, and highlight S. lautus as one of the most striking cases of phenotypic parallel evolution in nature.

Indexed as

SenecioAustraliaEcotypeGenotypePhenotypeAdaptationmultivariate divergencenatural selectionplant architecturepopulation geneticsreplicated evolution

Identifiers

PMID34687472
PMCPMC9299460

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.