Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34687175›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2022

Impact of Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Cancer Metabolism and Immune Status.

Norifumi Iseda, Shinji Itoh, Tomoharu Yoshizumi, Takahiro Tomiyama, Akinari Morinaga, Kyohei Yugawa, Masahiro Shimokawa, Tomonari Shimagaki, Huanlin Wang, Takeshi Kurihara and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Norifumi IsedaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8589-0038
Shinji ItohDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0382-2520
Tomoharu YoshizumiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takahiro TomiyamaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akinari MorinagaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyohei YugawaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5121-682X
Masahiro ShimokawaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tomonari ShimagakiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Huanlin WangDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takeshi KuriharaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3063-9126
Yoshiyuki KitamuraDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshihiro NagaoDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takeo ToshimaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4019-8288
Noboru HaradaDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kenichi KohashiDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shingo BabaDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kousei IshigamiDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshinao OdaDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masaki MoriDepartment of Surgery and Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyushu University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We examined phosphorylated nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (P-NRF2) expression in surgically resected primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and investigated the association of P-NRF2 expression with clinicopathological features and patient outcome. We also evaluated the relationship among NRF2, cancer metabolism, and programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression. In this retrospective study, immunohistochemical staining of P-NRF2 was performed on the samples of 335 patients who underwent hepatic resection for HCC. Tomography/computed tomography using fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose was performed, and HCC cell lines after NRF2 knockdown were analyzed by array. We also analyzed the expression of PD-L1 after hypoxia inducible factor 1α (HIF1A) knockdown in NRF2-overexpressing HCC cell lines. Samples from 121 patients (36.1%) were positive for P-NRF2. Positive P-NRF2 expression was significantly associated with high alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) expression, a high rate of poor differentiation, and microscopic intrahepatic metastasis. In addition, positive P-NRF2 expression was an independent predictor for recurrence-free survival and overall survival. NRF2 regulated glucose transporter 1, hexokinase 2, pyruvate kinase isoenzymes L/R, and phosphoglycerate kinase 1 expression and was related to the maximum standardized uptake value. PD-L1 protein expression levels were increased through hypoxia-inducible factor 1α after NRF2 overexpression in HCC cells. Conclusions: Our large cohort study revealed that P-NRF2 expression in cancer cells was associated with clinical outcome in HCC. Additionally, we found that NRF2 was located upstream of cancer metabolism and tumor immunity.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsNF-E2-Related Factor 2B7-H1 AntigenCohort StudiesHumansHypoxiaRetrospective StudiesB7-H1 AntigenNFE2L2 protein, humanNF-E2-Related Factor 2

Identifiers

PMID34687175
PMCPMC8948647
OpenAlexW3206868852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.