Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34686891›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2021

Cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy for peritoneal metastasis of non-primary origin.

Fabio Carboni, Orietta Federici, Settimio Zazza, Francesco Corona, Fanny Massimi, Isabella Sperduti, Mario Valle

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Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fabio CarboniPeritoneal Tumours Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy. fabiocarb@tiscali.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2634-4878
Orietta FedericiPeritoneal Tumours Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Settimio ZazzaPeritoneal Tumours Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Francesco CoronaPeritoneal Tumours Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Fanny MassimiPeritoneal Tumours Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Isabella SperdutiBiostatistics Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Mario VallePeritoneal Tumours Unit, IRCCS, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe objective of this study was to analyze the role of cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy that has developed in the treatment of patients with peritoneal metastasis of non-primary origin.

methodsPatients who underwent treatment for secondary gastrointestinal and ovarian malignancies over a 20-year period were reviewed. Survival curves were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier product limit method and the log-rank test was used to assess differences between subgroups.

resultsThe study included 293 patients. The most common histology was ovarian cancer (56.3%). Median PCI was 16 and CC0-1 resection was obtained in 88.1% of cases. Grade III and IV complications occurred in 12 patients (4.1%) and 47 patients (16%), respectively. The 30- and 60-day mortality rate was 1.3% (4 patients) and 2.4% (7 patients). Five-year OS was 21.7%, 73.6%, 42.1%, and 0 for colorectal, appendiceal, ovarian, and gastric cancer (p =  < 0.0001), respectively, whereas 5-year DFS was 12.4%, 48.4%, 24.3%, and 0 (p =  < 0.0001), respectively. Survival outcomes were significantly higher for CC0 in each subgroup of patients.

conclusionDespite being a complex procedure, cytoreductive surgery with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy should be considered a safe treatment with acceptable postoperative morbidity and mortality rates, if performed in high-volume centers. Good survival outcomes have been increasingly obtained in selected patients with peritoneal metastasis of non-primary origin.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsHyperthermia, InducedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPeritoneal NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCombined Modality TherapyCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresHumansHyperthermic Intraperitoneal ChemotherapyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateCytoreductive surgeryHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapyPeritoneal metastasisPostoperative resultsPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.