Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34686867›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2021

Tumor-induced reshuffling of lipid composition on the endoplasmic reticulum membrane sustains macrophage survival and pro-tumorigenic activity.

Giusy Di Conza, Chin-Hsien Tsai, Hector Gallart-Ayala, Yi-Ru Yu, Fabien Franco, Lea Zaffalon, Xin Xie, Xiaoyun Li, Zhengtao Xiao, Lydia N Raines and 9 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 197 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Decoding the Role of Lipid Metabolism and Membrane Dynamics in Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 6 countries.

Giusy Di ConzaDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Chin-Hsien TsaiDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Hector Gallart-AyalaMetabolomics Platform, Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Yi-Ru YuDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3562-3502
Fabien FrancoDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Lea ZaffalonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Xin XieProgram in Biology, Division of Science and Mathematics, New York University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6784-4860
Xiaoyun LiDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Zhengtao XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5535-5381
Lydia N RainesDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Maryline FalquetDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.
Antoine JalilLipids Nutrition Cancer-LNC, INSERM-Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.
Jason W LocasaleDepartment of Pharmacology and Cancer Biology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7766-3502
Piergiorgio PercipalleProgram in Biology, Division of Science and Mathematics, New York University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
David MassonLipids Nutrition Cancer-LNC, INSERM-Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1692-0699
Stanley Ching-Cheng HuangDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-3737
Fabio MartinonDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6969-822X
Julijana IvanisevicMetabolomics Platform, Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8267-2705
Ping-Chih HoDepartment of Oncology, University of Lausanne, Epalinges, Switzerland. ping-chih.ho@unil.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3078-3774
Ludwig Cancer Research · CHUniversity of Lausanne · CHDuke University · USInserm · FRNew York University Abu Dhabi · AEUniversity School · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DONNA NIEDZWIECKI · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MATTHEW G. VANDER HEIDEN · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
The Cleveland Digestive Diseases Research Core Center (DDRCC)P30DK097948 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Theresa Torres Pizarro · 2015 to 2026
$15.6M
Immunology Training Program-PredoctoralT32AI089474 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI COBB, BRIAN A · 2010 to 2025
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI089474NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) display pro-tumorigenic phenotypes for supporting tumor progression in response to microenvironmental cues imposed by tumor and stromal cells. However, the underlying mechanisms by which tumor cells instruct TAM behavior remain elusive. Here, we uncover that tumor-cell-derived glucosylceramide stimulated unconventional endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress responses by inducing reshuffling of lipid composition and saturation on the ER membrane in macrophages, which induced IRE1-mediated spliced XBP1 production and STAT3 activation. The cooperation of spliced XBP1 and STAT3 reinforced the pro-tumorigenic phenotype and expression of immunosuppressive genes. Ablation of XBP1 expression with genetic manipulation or ameliorating ER stress responses by facilitating LPCAT3-mediated incorporation of unsaturated lipids to the phosphatidylcholine hampered pro-tumorigenic phenotype and survival in TAMs. Together, we uncover the unexpected roles of tumor-cell-produced lipids that simultaneously orchestrate macrophage polarization and survival in tumors via induction of ER stress responses and reveal therapeutic targets for sustaining host antitumor immunity.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressMacrophage ActivationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalEndoplasmic ReticulumGlucosylceramidaseIntracellular MembranesMelanomaMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhenotypePhosphorylationErn2 protein, mouseGlucosylceramidaseMembrane LipidsMembrane ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorX-Box Binding Protein 1Xbp1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID34686867
PMCPMC7611917
OpenAlexW3205008443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.