Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34686377›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2022

Outcomes of a telemedicine bowel management program during COVID-19.

Maria E Knaus, Hira Ahmad, Gregory A Metzger, Tariku J Beyene, Jessica L Thomas, Laura J Weaver, Alessandra C Gasior, Richard J Wood, Ihab Halaweish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maria E KnausDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Center for Surgical Outcomes Research, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Hira AhmadDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Gregory A MetzgerCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Tariku J BeyeneCenter for Surgical Outcomes Research, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Jessica L ThomasDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Laura J WeaverDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Alessandra C GasiorDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States; Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States.
Richard J WoodDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States.
Ihab HalaweishDepartment of Pediatric Colorectal and Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 611 E. Livingston Ave. FB Suite 6B.1, Columbus, OH 43205, United States. Electronic address: Ihab.Halaweish@NationwideChildrens.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDue to the COVID-19 pandemic, we transitioned from an in-person bowel management program (BMP) to a telemedicine BMP. The telemedicine BMP consisted of video and/or phone call visits (remote) or a single initial in-person visit followed by remote visits (hybrid). We hypothesized that patient/family satisfaction of a telemedicine BMP would be comparable to an in-person BMP and that there would be improvement in quality of life and functional outcomes after the telemedicine BMP.

methodsAfter IRB approval, demographic and outcomes data were obtained for patients who underwent the telemedicine BMP from May-October 2020. Outcomes included a parent/patient satisfaction survey, Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL), and parent/patient-reported outcome measures (Vancouver, Baylor, and Cleveland scores) at baseline, 1 and 3 month follow-up. Variables were compared using Chi-square or Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney tests and a generalized mixed model was used to evaluate outcomes scores at follow-up compared to baseline.

resultsSixty-seven patients were included in our analysis with an average age of 8.6 years (SD: 3.9). Patients had the following diagnoses anorectal malformation (52.2%), Hirschsprung's disease (20.9%), functional constipation (19.4%), myelomeningocele (6.0%), and spinal injury (1.5%). Forty-eight patients (72%) underwent the remote BMP and 19 (28%) underwent the hybrid BMP. Sixty-two percent of parents completed the satisfaction survey, with a median score of 5 (very satisfied) for all questions. Over 75% of parents said they would prefer a telemedicine program over an in-person program. There was significant improvement in the Baylor and Vancouver scores after the BMP (p < 0.01), but no difference in the PedsQL or Cleveland scores (p > 0.05). There was a significant improvement in stool continence after the BMP (p < 0.01).

conclusionA telemedicine BMP can be an acceptable alternative to a traditional in-person program. There was high parental/patient satisfaction and significant improvement in outcomes. Further research is needed to assess long-term outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

COVID-19TelemedicineChildHumansPandemicsPatient SatisfactionQuality of LifeSARS-CoV-2Pediatric colorectalTelehealthTelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID34686377
PMCPMC8452355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.