Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34686319›Full record

ArticleCell reports2021

Post-oral sensing of fat increases food intake and attenuates body weight defense.

Molly R Gallop, Victoria C Wilson, Anthony W Ferrante

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Molly R GallopDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Human Nutrition, Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Victoria C WilsonDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Human Nutrition, Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Anthony W FerranteDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Human Nutrition, Naomi Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: awf7@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Translational Biomarker Analytical Core (TBAC)P30DK063608 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Anthony W Ferrante · 2003 to 2026
$36.7M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
MECHANISMS OF BETA CELL FAILURER01DK064819 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ACCILI, DOMENICO · 2003 to 2025
$10.5M
Macrophage phenotype and function in adipose tissueR01DK066525 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Anthony W Ferrante · 2003 to 2026
$9.8M
ADIPOSE TISSUE MACROPHAGE PHENOTYPE AND FUNCTIONR56DK066525 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FERRANTE, ANTHONY W · 2011 to 2011
$120k
Overfeeding and body weight regulationF31DK122711 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GALLOP, MOLLY RACHEL · 2019 to 2020
$91k
NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK122711NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063608NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064819NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066525NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK066525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mammals, changes in weight elicit responses that favor a return to one's previous weight and promote weight stability. It has been hypothesized that palatable sweet and high-fat foods disturb the defense of body weight, leading to weight gain. We find that increasing sweetness or percent calories from fat increases diet palatability but that only increases in nutritive fat content increase caloric intake and body weight. In a mouse model of overfeeding that activates weight defense, high-fat diets, but not sweetened diets, attenuate the defense of body weight, leading to weight gain. The ability of a palatable, high-fat diet to increase food intake does not require tasting or smelling the food. Instead, the direct infusion of a high-fat diet into the stomach increases the ad libitum intake of less palatable, low-fat food. Post-oral sensing of percent calories from fat modulates feeding behavior to alter weight stability.

Indexed as

EatingEnergy IntakeFeeding BehaviorTasteWeight GainAnimal FeedAnimalsDietary FatsDietary SugarsFood PreferencesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSmellTime FactorsDietary FatsDietary Sugarsbody weight defensegastric infusionhigh-fat dietpalatabilitypost-oral sensingsweetened diet

Identifiers

PMID34686319
PMCPMC8609494
OpenAlexW3206873517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.