Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34686137›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

The midterm effect of exercise capacity and quality of life in adult patients who underwent hybrid transthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defects.

Qiang Chen, Rong Yang, Yu-Qing Lei, Kai-Peng Sun, Hua Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qiang Chen *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Fuzhou, China.
Rong Yang *Reproductive Medicine Center, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Yu-Qing LeiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Fuzhou, China.
Kai-Peng SunDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Fuzhou, China.
Hua CaoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Branch of Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Fuzhou, China. caohua0791@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the midterm effect of exercise capacity and quality of life (QoL) of adult patients who underwent transthoracic device closure of ventricular septal defects (VSDs) and explore the gap in the quality of life and cardiopulmonary function between those patients and healthy people.

methodsFrom January 2010 to January 2015, 58 adult patients who underwent transthoracic device closure of VSD and 60 healthy people matched for age and sex were selected and analyzed. Echocardiography and exercise capacity tests were performed, and the MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36) was used to investigate the changes in QoL.

resultsFifty-five patients completed the study. At the 1-year and 5-year follow-ups, the patients' left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic diameters were smaller than those preoperatively, but the difference was not statistically significant. In the QoL survey, the patients' scores after treatment showed a trend of improvement, and the improvement effect was not transient. After VSD closure, the difference in QoL between the patients and the control group was significantly reduced. However, in the exercise capacity test, the patients' results were still worse than those of the controls.

conclusionTransthoracic device closure of VSDs is significant in improving adult patients' QoL at the midterm follow-up, reflected in their physical and psychological fields. However, they are still unable to achieve normal levels of peak exercise ability. Therefore, further exploration and interventions are worth considering.

Indexed as

Exercise ToleranceQuality of LifeSeptal Occluder DeviceAdultCase-Control StudiesEchocardiographyExercise TestFemaleHeart Septal Defects, VentricularHumansMaleRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesAdultInterventionQoLVSD

Identifiers

PMID34686137
PMCPMC8532081

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.