Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34685690›Full record

ArticleCells2021

The Long Terminal Repeats of ERV6 Are Activated in Pre-Implantation Embryos of Cynomolgus Monkey.

Kui Duan, Chen-Yang Si, Shu-Mei Zhao, Zong-Yong Ai, Bao-Hua Niu, Yu Yin, Li-Feng Xiang, Hao Ding, Yun Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kui DuanFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3502-868X
Chen-Yang SiFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Shu-Mei ZhaoFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Zong-Yong AiFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Bao-Hua NiuFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Yu YinFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Li-Feng XiangFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Hao DingFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.
Yun ZhengFaculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650500, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4292-9806
Kunming University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31960155
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Precise gene regulation is critical during embryo development. Long terminal repeat elements (LTRs) of endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are dynamically expressed in blastocysts of mammalian embryos. However, the expression pattern of LTRs in monkey blastocyst is still unknown. By single-cell RNA-sequencing (seq) data of cynomolgus monkeys, we found that LTRs of several ERV families, including MacERV6, MacERV3, MacERV2, MacERVK1, and MacERVK2, were highly expressed in pre-implantation embryo cells including epiblast (EPI), trophectoderm (TrB), and primitive endoderm (PrE), but were depleted in post-implantation. We knocked down MacERV6-LTR1a in cynomolgus monkeys with a short hairpin RNA (shRNA) strategy to examine the potential function of MacERV6-LTR1a in the early development of monkey embryos. The silence of MacERV6-LTR1a mainly postpones the differentiation of TrB, EPI, and PrE cells in embryos at day 7 compared to control. Moreover, we confirmed MacERV6-LTR1a could recruit Estrogen Related Receptor Beta (ESRRB), which plays an important role in the maintenance of self-renewal and pluripotency of embryonic and trophoblast stem cells through different signaling pathways including FGF and Wnt signaling pathways. In summary, these results suggest that MacERV6-LTR1a is involved in gene regulation of the pre-implantation embryo of the cynomolgus monkeys.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlastocystEmbryonic DevelopmentEndogenous RetrovirusesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGene Knockdown TechniquesGene OntologyMacaca fascicularisPluripotent Stem CellsTerminal Repeat SequencesTime FactorsTranscriptomecynomolgus monkeyembryosepiblastESRRBMacERV6-LTR1aprimitive endodermtrophectoderm

Identifiers

PMID34685690
PMCPMC8534818
OpenAlexW3205866162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.