Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34685679›Full record

ReviewCells2021

A Complex Metabolic Network Confers Immunosuppressive Functions to Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs) within the Tumour Microenvironment.

Francesca Hofer, Gianna Di Sario, Chiara Musiu, Silvia Sartoris, Francesco De Sanctis, Stefano Ugel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Targeting the Dynamics Between TAMs and CAR-T Cells in Solid Tumor Therapies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Immunotherapy in central nervous system tumors.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Cell-Based Therapies for Solid Tumors: Challenges and Advances.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesca HoferImmunology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Gianna Di SarioImmunology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1919-6050
Chiara MusiuImmunology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1647-5708
Silvia SartorisImmunology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Francesco De SanctisImmunology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Stefano UgelImmunology Section, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.

Funding

AIRC 21509MIUR - PRIN B38D19000140006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) constitute a plastic and heterogeneous cell population among immune cells within the tumour microenvironment (TME) that support cancer progression and resistance to therapy. During tumour progression, cancer cells modify their metabolism to sustain an increased energy demand to cope with uncontrolled cell proliferation and differentiation. This metabolic reprogramming of cancer establishes competition for nutrients between tumour cells and leukocytes and most importantly, among tumour-infiltrating immune cells. Thus, MDSCs that have emerged as one of the most decisive immune regulators of TME exhibit an increase in glycolysis and fatty acid metabolism and also an upregulation of enzymes that catabolise essential metabolites. This complex metabolic network is not only crucial for MDSC survival and accumulation in the TME but also for enhancing immunosuppressive functions toward immune effectors. In this review, we discuss recent progress in the field of MDSC-associated metabolic pathways that could facilitate therapeutic targeting of these cells during cancer progression.

Indexed as

Immunosuppression TherapyMetabolic Networks and PathwaysAnimalsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasmsTumor Microenvironmentcancerimmunometabolisminflammationmyeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC)tumour-microenvironment (TME)

Identifiers

PMID34685679
PMCPMC8534848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.