Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34685523›Full record

ArticleCells2021

Dual Inhibition of FAAH and MAGL Counteracts Migraine-like Pain and Behavior in an Animal Model of Migraine.

Rosaria Greco, Chiara Demartini, Miriam Francavilla, Anna Maria Zanaboni, Cristina Tassorelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Overlapping pathways of migraine and the endocannabinoid system: Potential therapeutic targets.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Activity of FAAH-Inhibitor JZP327A in an Experimental Rat Model of Migraine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rosaria GrecoUnit of Translational Neurovascular Research, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Chiara DemartiniUnit of Translational Neurovascular Research, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8494-7773
Miriam FrancavillaUnit of Translational Neurovascular Research, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Anna Maria ZanaboniUnit of Translational Neurovascular Research, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Cristina TassorelliUnit of Translational Neurovascular Research, IRCCS Mondino Foundation, via Mondino 2, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
University of Pavia · IT

Funding

Migraine Research Foundation 2019 Migraine Research Foundation Impact Award
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The endocannabinoid system exerts an important role in pain processing and modulation. Modulation of the system with hydrolase inhibitors of anandamide (AEA) or 2-arachidonyl glycerol (2-AG) has proved effective in reducing migraine-like features in animal models of migraine. Here, we investigated the effect of dual inhibition of the AEA and 2-AG catabolic pathways in the nitroglycerin-based animal model of migraine. The dual inhibitor JZL195 was administered to rats 2 h after nitroglycerin or vehicle injection. Rats were then exposed to the open field test and the orofacial formalin test. At the end of the tests, they were sacrificed to evaluate calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) serum levels and gene expression of CGRP and cytokines in the cervical spinal cord and the trigeminal ganglion. The dual inhibitor significantly reduced the nitroglycerin-induced trigeminal hyperalgesia and pain-associated behavior, possibly via cannabinoid 1 receptors-mediated action, but it did not change the hypomotility and the anxiety behaviors induced by nitroglycerin. The decreased hyperalgesia was associated with a reduction in CGRP and cytokine gene expression levels in central and peripheral structures and reduced CGRP serum levels. These data suggest an antinociceptive synergy of the endocannabinoid action in peripheral and central sites, confirming that this system participates in reduction of cephalic pain signals.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalCarbamatesDisease Models, AnimalEndocannabinoidsHyperalgesiaMaleMigraine DisordersPainPiperazinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCarbamatesEndocannabinoidsJZL195PiperazinesFAAHhyperalgesiaMAGLmigraine

Identifiers

PMID34685523
PMCPMC8534238
OpenAlexW3202445826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.