Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34685456›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Modified VMAT Plans for Locally Advanced Centrally Located Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC).

Eva Y W Cheung, Virginia H Y Kwong, Fandy Y C Chan, Dominic Y T Cheng, Janice K Y Cheng, Sapphire H Y Yung, Kiris T K Chan, Kelly T Y Cheung, Tracy S W Cheung, Janna C L Yiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eva Y W CheungSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Virginia H Y KwongDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Prince of Wales Hospital, 30-32 Ngan Shing Street, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China.
Fandy Y C ChanSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Dominic Y T ChengSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Janice K Y ChengSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Sapphire H Y YungSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Kiris T K ChanSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Kelly T Y CheungSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Tracy S W CheungSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.
Janna C L YiuSchool of Medical Health and Sciences, Tung Wah College, 19/F, 31 Wylie Road, Ho Man Tin, Hong Kong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to find the optimal radiotherapy VMAT plans, that achieved high conformity and homogeneity to the planned target volume (PTV), and minimize the dose to nearby organs at risk including the non-PTV lung, heart and oesophagus for patients with centrally located non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

methodsA total of 18 patients who were treated for stage III centrally located non-small Cell Lung Cancer were selected retrospectively for this study. Identical CT datasets, 4D CT and structure dataset were used for radiotherapy planning based on single-planar VMAT (SP-VMAT), dual-planar VMAT (DP-VMAT) and Hybrid VMAT (H-VMAT). For SP-VMAT, one full arc and two half arcs were created on single-plane with couch at 0°. For DP-VMAT, one full arc was created with couch at 0°, and two half arcs with couch rotation of 330° or 30°. For H-VMAT, anterior-posterior opposing fixed beam and two half arcs were planned at couch at 0°. Dose constraints were adhered to the RTOG0617. Dose volumetric parameters were collected for statistical analysis.

resultsThere were no significant differences for the PTV, HI, CI between the SP-VMAT, DP-VMAT and H-VMAT. For the non-PTV lungs, Dmean, V20, V10, V5, D1500 and D1000 were significantly lower (2.05 Gy, 6.47%, 15.89%, 11.66% 4.17 Gy and 5.47 Gy respectively) in H-VMAT than that of SP-VMAT (all

conclusionThe proposed H-VMAT showed more favourable plan quality than the SP-VMAT for centrally located stage III NSCLC, in particular for non-PTV lungs and the oesophagus. It will benefit patients, especially those who planned for immunotherapy (Durvalumab) after standard chemo-irradiation. The proposed DP-VMAT plan showed significant dose reduction to the heart when compared to the H-VMAT plan.

Indexed as

centrally locatedDurvalumabheartimmunotherapylungsnon-PTV lungnon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)oesophagusvolumetric modulated arc therapy

Identifiers

PMID34685456
PMCPMC8538695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.