Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34685356›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Injection Molding of Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) as a Model Polymer: Effect of Molding Parameters on the Microstructure and Crystallinity.

César Leyva-Porras, Andrea Balderrama-Aguilar, Yael Estrada-Ávila, Iñaki Espelosín-Gómez, Mónica Mendoza-Duarte, Claudia Piñón-Balderrama, María Zenaida Saavedra-Leos, Iván Estrada-Moreno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advanced Injection Molding Methods: Review.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

César Leyva-PorrasCentro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV), Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, Miguel de Cervantes No. 120, Chihuahua 31136, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-0396-3841
Andrea Balderrama-AguilarTecnológico Nacional de México, Campus Chihuahua (ITCH), Av. Tecnológico No. 2009, Chihuahua 31310, Mexico.
Yael Estrada-ÁvilaTecnológico Nacional de México, Campus Chihuahua (ITCH), Av. Tecnológico No. 2009, Chihuahua 31310, Mexico.
Iñaki Espelosín-GómezTecnológico Nacional de México, Campus Chihuahua (ITCH), Av. Tecnológico No. 2009, Chihuahua 31310, Mexico.
Mónica Mendoza-DuarteCentro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV), Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, Miguel de Cervantes No. 120, Chihuahua 31136, Mexico.
Claudia Piñón-BalderramaDepartamento de Ingeniería Industrial, Universidad Tecnológica de Chihuahua (UTCH), Montes Americanos No. 9501, Chihuahua 31216, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1714-9189
María Zenaida Saavedra-LeosCoordinación Académica Región Altiplano, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, Carretera Cedral Km. 5+600 Ejido San José de las Trojes, Matehuala 78700, San Luis Potosí, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6721-7114
Iván Estrada-MorenoCentro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados S.C. (CIMAV), Complejo Industrial Chihuahua, Miguel de Cervantes No. 120, Chihuahua 31136, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-2067-307X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to its relatively simple structure, low-density polyethylene (LDPE) can be considered as a model polymer for the study of its properties. Herein, the effect of processing variables on the microstructure and crystallinity of injection-molded LDPE specimens was quantitatively determined. The polymer was injected at different temperature conditions in the barrel and the mold. The specimens were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. With the data obtained, an analysis of variance (ANOVA) was carried out, and response surface graphs (SRP) were constructed to quantify and to observe the behavior of the processing variables, respectively. Different models were obtained to predict the effect of the experimental factors on the response variables. The results showed that the interaction of the two temperatures has the greatest effect on the size of the spherulite, while the temperature of the mold affects the crystallinity. The SRP showed different behaviors: for the spherulite, the size increases with the mold temperature, while for the crystallinity, higher values were observed at an intermediate mold temperature and a low melt temperature. The results presented herein are valuable for setting empirical relations between the microstructure, crystallinity, and the molding conditions of LDPE.

Indexed as

ANOVAinjection moldinglow-density polyethylene (LDPE)microstructureresponse surface methodologyspherulites

Identifiers

PMID34685356
PMCPMC8538698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.